1 Sam 28:9: Saul's spiritual decline?
How does 1 Samuel 28:9 illustrate Saul's spiritual decline?

Setting the Scene

• “Now Samuel was dead, and all Israel had mourned for him … Saul had banished the mediums and spiritists from the land” (1 Samuel 28:3).

• Against that backdrop, verse 9 records the medium’s startled reply when an incognito Saul asks her to conjure a spirit:

“Surely you know what Saul has done. He has cut off the mediums and spiritists from the land. Why are you setting a trap for my life to bring about my death?” (1 Samuel 28:9).


Saul’s Former Convictions Exposed

• The woman’s words remind Saul—and us—of his earlier obedience: he once enforced God’s law by removing occult practitioners (cf. Deuteronomy 18:10-12).

• That prior action reflected at least outward agreement with the Lord’s commands.

• Verse 9 throws that former faithfulness into sharp relief: the very king who expelled mediums now seeks their services.


Hypocrisy on Full Display

• Saul’s disguise (28:8) and the woman’s fear of his own decree reveal double-mindedness (James 1:8).

• He continues to require obedience from others while excusing disobedience in himself—an unmistakable marker of spiritual decline.


Fear-Driven, Not Faith-Driven

• After Samuel’s death, “the LORD did not answer him” (28:6).

• Rather than repent, Saul scrambles for answers anywhere he can find them. Verse 9 spotlights that desperation: a king risking another’s life to soothe his own anxiety (Proverbs 28:1).


Violation of God’s Word

• Consulting the dead was explicitly forbidden (Leviticus 19:31; Isaiah 8:19).

• By requesting forbidden counsel, Saul places his need above God’s revealed will—echoing his earlier rebellion in 1 Samuel 15:22-23.


Contrast with Earlier Days

• Early in his reign Saul “relied on the LORD” (cf. 1 Samuel 11:6-15).

• Verse 9 captures the distance he has traveled: from Spirit-empowered deliverer to law-breaking seeker of occult wisdom.


Consequences Confirm the Decline

1 Chronicles 10:13-14 later sums up the tragedy: “Saul died for his unfaithfulness … he inquired of a spiritist, rather than of the LORD.”

• The medium’s fearful reminder in 28:9 foreshadows that verdict.


Takeaway Truths

• Obedience once displayed must be maintained; past victories don’t excuse present compromise.

• Fear and impatience can drive even leaders to violate the very standards they once upheld.

• God’s silence is never license to seek answers in forbidden ways; instead it is an invitation to humble repentance and renewed trust.

Why did Saul seek the medium despite God's law against such practices?
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