1 Samuel 28:17: Obey God's commands.
What does 1 Samuel 28:17 teach about the importance of obeying God's commands?

Verse at a Glance

1 Samuel 28:17

“The LORD has done exactly as He spoke through me. The LORD has torn the kingdom out of your hand and given it to your neighbor — David.”


The Backstory: A Trail of Disobedience

1 Samuel 13 – Saul sacrifices unlawfully instead of waiting for Samuel.

1 Samuel 15 – He spares King Agag and the best livestock after God commanded total destruction; Samuel declares, “To obey is better than sacrifice” (1 Samuel 15:22).

• By chapter 28, Saul has outlawed mediums but secretly seeks one, showing continued defiance.


Key Truths About Obedience Drawn from the Verse

• God’s word is unchanging. What He “spoke” through Samuel has come to pass without deviation.

• Disobedience forfeits privilege. Saul’s throne is literally “torn” away; obedience would have secured it (cf. 1 Samuel 13:13-14).

• God raises another who will obey. David, “a man after His own heart” (Acts 13:22), receives what Saul loses.

• Divine judgment can be final and public. The kingdom transfer is not private; all Israel will see the consequences.


Broader Scriptural Echoes

Deuteronomy 28:1-2 – Blessings tied to obeying “diligently the voice of the LORD.”

Proverbs 13:13 – “He who despises instruction will pay the penalty.”

John 14:15 – “If you love Me, you will keep My commandments.”


Consequences Illustrated in Saul’s Life

1. Loss of Position – Kingship removed.

2. Loss of Peace – Tormented by fear, seeking forbidden counsel.

3. Loss of Posterity – His dynasty ends (1 Samuel 31).

4. Loss of God’s Guidance – “The LORD did not answer him” (1 Samuel 28:6).


Why Obedience Still Matters Today

• God’s character has not changed; He remains faithful to His word.

• Our choices ripple outward, affecting families, churches, and communities.

• Obedience positions believers to enjoy God’s favor and fulfill their calling (James 1:25).

• Christ models perfect obedience (Philippians 2:8) and empowers ours through the Spirit (Romans 8:4).


Putting It into Practice

• Measure every decision against Scripture rather than convenience or popular opinion.

• Repent quickly when convicted; delayed obedience hardens the heart (Hebrews 3:15).

• Cultivate a listening posture through regular reading of God’s word and submission to His Spirit.

• Remember that obedience is an act of love, gratitude, and trust in the One who always keeps His promises.

How can we apply the consequences of Saul's actions to our own lives?
Top of Page
Top of Page