1 Thess 5:7: Alert vs. spiritual sleep?
How does 1 Thessalonians 5:7 contrast spiritual alertness with spiritual sleep?

Setting the Stage

• Paul has just reminded the Thessalonian believers that “the day of the Lord will come like a thief in the night” (v. 2).

• Verse 6 calls believers to “be awake and sober,” then verse 7 draws the sharp contrast:

‑ “For those who sleep, sleep at night; and those who get drunk, get drunk at night.”


The Language of Night and Day

• “Night” = the sphere of darkness, ignorance, moral laxity, and separation from God (cf. John 3:19-20).

• “Day” = the realm of light, truth, and active fellowship with Christ (cf. 1 John 1:7).

• Paul ties behavior to environment: night breeds sleep and drunkenness; day calls for wakefulness and sobriety.


What Spiritual Sleep Looks Like

• Indifference to God’s Word—Hebrews 2:1 warns about “drifting away.”

• Moral insensitivity—Ephesians 4:18-19 speaks of hearts “hardened” and “past feeling.”

• Lack of expectancy—Matthew 24:48-50 pictures the servant who says, “My master is staying away a long time.”

• Dependence on worldly stimulants—“drunk” symbolizes any numbing distraction that dulls the conscience.


Marks of Spiritual Alertness

• Clear-minded vigilance—“Be sober-minded; be watchful” (1 Peter 5:8).

• Readiness for Christ’s return—Romans 13:11-12: “Our salvation is nearer now… let us put aside the deeds of darkness.”

• Continual prayer—Colossians 4:2: “Devote yourselves to prayer, being watchful and thankful.”

• Active obedience—James 1:22: “Do not merely listen to the word… do what it says.”


Why the Contrast Matters

• Nighttime behavior exposes allegiance; persistent sleep proves one still belongs to darkness.

• Daytime conduct affirms identity as “sons of light and sons of the day” (1 Thessalonians 5:5).

• Only those awake recognize danger, hear the trumpet, and welcome the Lord (1 Corinthians 15:52).


Living in the Daylight: Practical Steps

1. Start each day in Scripture—the lamp for your feet (Psalm 119:105).

2. Guard the mind—refuse anything that intoxicates thinking (Philippians 4:8).

3. Cultivate fellowship—meet with believers who spur you on to love and good deeds (Hebrews 10:24-25).

4. Keep short accounts—confess sin quickly to maintain unhindered communion (1 John 1:9).

5. Serve with expectancy—abound in the Lord’s work, “knowing that your labor is not in vain” (1 Corinthians 15:58).

What is the meaning of 1 Thessalonians 5:7?
Top of Page
Top of Page