How does Amon's story connect with Proverbs 16:18 about pride and downfall? Opening the Text • Proverbs 16:18: “Pride goes before destruction, and a haughty spirit before a fall.” • 2 Kings 21:19–23 (BSB, excerpts): – “Amon was twenty-two years old when he became king, and he reigned in Jerusalem two years… – He did evil in the sight of the LORD, as his father Manasseh had done… – He abandoned the LORD… – Then the servants of Amon conspired against him and killed the king in his palace.” • 2 Chronicles 33:23-24: “Amon did not humble himself before the LORD as his father Manasseh had humbled himself; instead, Amon increased his guilt. Then the servants of Amon conspired against him and killed him in his palace.” Portrait of Pride • Continued the idolatry of Manasseh even after seeing God’s mercy on his father • “Did not humble himself” (2 Chronicles 33:23) – a deliberate refusal to bow before God • “Abandoned the LORD” (2 Kings 21:22) – dismissing covenant obligations in favor of self-rule • “Increased his guilt” (2 Chronicles 33:23) – piling sin upon sin without repentance Downfall Described • Reigned only two years—an unusually short, truncated kingship • Assassinated in his own palace by his servants—swift, humiliating, unexpected • His violent end mirrored the violence of his rebellion (cf. Galatians 6:7) • His legacy immediately eclipsed by his godly son Josiah, showing how pride can erase a name (Proverbs 10:7) Proverbs 16:18 in Action Pride: Amon exalted his own will above God’s revealed law. Destruction: Within months, conspirators ended his life; his reign collapsed. Haughty Spirit: He refused to learn from his father’s late repentance. Fall: The king who considered himself untouchable fell inside the very palace meant to protect him. Supporting Scriptures • Deuteronomy 17:19-20—kings commanded to read the Law “so that his heart will not be lifted up above his brothers.” Amon ignored this mandate. • Psalm 101:5—“The one who has a haughty look and an arrogant heart, I will not endure.” God’s intolerance of pride is consistent. • James 4:6—“God opposes the proud but gives grace to the humble.” Amon experienced opposition, not grace. • 1 Peter 5:5—“Clothe yourselves with humility toward one another.” Amon clothed himself with presumption. Lessons for Today • Pride blinds us to warnings—even those lived out in our own families. • A refusal to humble ourselves before God invites sudden, irreversible loss. • Position and power offer no insulation when God’s word is spurned. • Humility is the safeguard that keeps authority from becoming idolatry. |