How can we apply "all things are lawful" to modern ethical dilemmas? Setting the Context “ ‘Everything is permissible,’ but not everything is beneficial. ‘Everything is permissible,’ but not everything is edifying.” (1 Corinthians 10:23) Paul is not granting a blank check; he is reminding believers that freedom in Christ is always tethered to holiness and love. The Guiding Principles in 1 Corinthians 10:23 • Lawful ≠ Beneficial: Something may be technically allowed yet spiritually harmful. • Lawful ≠ Edifying: Even harmless acts can tear down others or dull our own zeal. • Freedom Is for God’s Glory: Verse 31 sums it up—“whatever you do, do it all to the glory of God.” Supporting Passages • 1 Corinthians 6:12 — “Everything is permissible for me,” but “I will not be mastered by anything.” • Galatians 5:13 — “Do not use your freedom as an opportunity for the flesh, but serve one another in love.” • Romans 14:19 — “Let us pursue what leads to peace and to mutual edification.” • 1 Peter 2:16 — “Live as free people, but do not use your freedom as a cover-up for evil.” Four Tests for Modern Choices 1. Benefit Test – Will this choice strengthen my walk with Christ? 2. Edification Test – Will it build up or trip up fellow believers? 3. Mastery Test – Could it enslave me physically, emotionally, or spiritually? 4. Glory Test – Does it clearly honor God before a watching world? Case Studies: Applying the Verse Today Entertainment & Media • Streaming content may be lawful, but does it desensitize me to sin? • Social media might connect, yet constant scrolling can master my time and joy. Substances & Health • Moderate alcohol is not condemned (John 2:1-11), but drunkenness is (Ephesians 5:18). • Legal recreational marijuana may be lawful, but does it dull sobriety required in 1 Peter 5:8? Sexual Ethics • Cohabitation is culturally accepted, yet Hebrews 13:4 calls marriage “honorable in all.” • Pornography is accessible, but Jesus warns that lust equals adultery (Matthew 5:28). Technology & AI • Innovation can spread the gospel, but dependence on devices can quietly master us. • Deepfakes or data misuse may skirt legality yet violate “speak truth each one with his neighbor” (Ephesians 4:25). Financial Choices • Crypto trading or day-trading is lawful, but greed clashes with 1 Timothy 6:10. • Shopping ethically honors Proverbs 31:20 compassion for the poor. Bioethics & Medicine • Gene editing might cure disease; it also raises Creator-creature boundaries (Psalm 139:13-16). • End-of-life decisions demand the sanctity of life principle in Genesis 9:6. When Personal Freedom Meets Community Impact • Romans 14:21 encourages abstaining if another’s conscience is wounded. • Philippians 2:4 calls us to “look not only to your own interests, but also to the interests of others.” Guardrails for God-Honoring Decisions • Stay Word-Anchored: Psalm 119:105 lights the path. • Stay Spirit-Led: Galatians 5:16 urges walking by the Spirit to avoid fleshly traps. • Stay Accountable: Proverbs 27:17 iron-sharpens-iron friendships provide honest feedback. Key Takeaways to Live Out • Freedom in Christ is real, but never isolated from love and truth. • Ask: Beneficial? Edifying? Mastering? Glorifying? • Choose what fuels holiness, protects weaker brothers, and magnifies Jesus in a culture starving for clarity. |