Compare Saul to leaders who misheard God.
Compare Saul's actions to other biblical leaders who misunderstood God's guidance.

The Scene in 1 Samuel 23:7

“God has delivered him into my hand, for he has shut himself in by entering a town with gates and bars.” (1 Samuel 23:7)

Saul hears a tactical report, clothes it in spiritual language, and convinces himself the Lord is affirming his vendetta. His words sound pious, yet his motives are jealous, self-protective, and blood-thirsty.


Why Saul Misread God’s Hand

• Self-interest first: protecting his throne eclipsed seeking God’s heart (1 Samuel 18:8–9).

• Selective listening: he ignored Samuel’s earlier rebukes (1 Samuel 15:23).

• Superstitious lens: treating providence like a signpost for personal success rather than a revelation of God’s will.

The pattern is not unique to Saul. Scripture records several leaders who similarly misunderstood or misapplied divine guidance.


Leader Parade—Examples of Misreading God

• Moses at Meribah – Numbers 20:7–12

 – Command: “Speak to the rock.”

 – Action: “Moses raised his hand and struck the rock twice with his staff” (v. 11).

 – Misstep: Anger and assumption replaced precise obedience.

 – Outcome: Loss of entrance into Canaan.

 – Parallel to Saul: Both presumed God would endorse a method rooted in fleshly impulse.

• Joshua and the Gibeonites – Joshua 9:14–15

 – Observation: The bread looked moldy; the story sounded credible.

 – Key line: “But did not seek the LORD’s counsel.”

 – Misstep: Relying on human assessment over divine inquiry.

 – Outcome: A binding treaty with deceptive neighbors.

 – Parallel to Saul: Visual evidence interpreted as God’s approval without prayer.

• Jeroboam’s Golden Calves – 1 Kings 12:26–30

 – Fear: “The kingdom might revert to the house of David.”

 – Plan: Manufacture worship centers in Dan and Bethel.

 – Rationalization: “Here are your gods, O Israel, who brought you up out of Egypt.”

 – Misstep: Political calculation disguised as theological convenience.

 – Outcome: A sin that “led Israel into sin” for generations.

 – Parallel to Saul: Preservation of power recast as divine strategy.

• Peter Rebuking Jesus – Matthew 16:22–23

 – Good intention: Protect the Messiah from suffering.

 – Jesus’ response: “Get behind Me, Satan! … you do not have in mind the things of God.”

 – Misstep: Personal expectation overriding revealed prophecy.

 – Outcome: A sharp correction but eventual restoration.

 – Parallel to Saul: Spiritual vocabulary masking a self-preferred plan.


Common Threads in Misguided Guidance

• Self-driven agendas masquerading as spirituality.

• Failure to consult or obey explicit revelation.

• Reading circumstances through the lens of fear, ambition, or emotion.

• Short-term wins that breed long-term loss.


Guidelines for Staying Aligned with God’s Voice

• Check motives against Scripture’s clear commands (Psalm 119:105).

• Seek the Lord before, not after, decisions (Proverbs 3:5–6).

• Submit strong emotions to the Spirit’s control (Galatians 5:16).

• Invite accountability—Nathan confronted David; Samuel confronted Saul.

• Hold success loosely; cling instead to obedience (John 14:21).

Saul’s error in 1 Samuel 23 is a sober reminder: God’s name on our plans does not make them God’s will. Discernment grows where humility, prayer, and Scripture meet.

How can we discern God's will when facing opposition like David?
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