Contrast Ps 109:6 & Mt 5:44 on enemies.
Compare Psalm 109:6 with Matthew 5:44. How should we treat our enemies?

\Setting the Scene\

Psalm 109:6: “Set over him a wicked man; let an accuser stand at his right hand.”

Matthew 5:44: “But I tell you, love your enemies and pray for those who persecute you.”


\What Psalm 109:6 Is Saying\

Psalm 109 is an imprecatory psalm—David is pleading with God to judge hostile, deceitful enemies.

• David is not commanding personal revenge; he is asking the righteous Judge to act (cf. Romans 12:19).

• The focus is courtroom imagery: let the wicked reap what they’ve sown, in God’s timing, by God’s hand.


\What Matthew 5:44 Is Saying\

• Jesus calls His followers to a higher righteousness—mirroring the Father’s gracious heart even toward enemies.

• He moves the issue from the courtroom to the heart: instead of cursing, believers actively love and pray.

• This love is practical (Luke 6:27–28), self-sacrificial (Romans 5:8), and countercultural (1 Peter 3:9).


\Reconciling the Two Passages\

Both are true; they address different levels of response.

1. Personal attitude toward enemies

 • Matthew 5:44 governs our day-to-day heart posture: love, bless, pray, do good.

 • Proverbs 25:21–22 confirms this Old Testament thread—kindness to an enemy “heaps burning coals on his head.”

2. Appeal to divine justice

 • Psalm 109 models how to lay the thirst for justice before God rather than taking matters into our own hands.

 • Revelation 6:10 shows martyrs still crying, “How long, O Lord…?”—so appeals for justice remain valid.

3. Final accountability

 • God alone balances mercy and judgment (Psalm 89:14).

 • Our role: show mercy now; trust Him to judge rightly later (2 Timothy 4:14).


\Living It Out\

• Refuse personal retaliation (Romans 12:17).

• Pray blessings over those who mistreat you—by name and with specific good you desire for them.

• Do tangible good: a kind word, a helping hand, an honest compliment (Luke 6:35).

• When injustice stings, pour out the pain to God like David did (Psalm 62:8).

• Leave ultimate vindication with the Lord while you keep walking in love (1 Peter 2:23).


\Bottom Line\

Love your enemy in action and prayer, and let God handle the justice your heart rightly longs for.

How can we guard against becoming the 'wicked man' mentioned in Psalm 109:6?
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