Eccl 6:5 vs Ps 39:5: Life's brevity?
Compare Ecclesiastes 6:5 with Psalm 39:5 on life's brevity. What insights emerge?

Scripture Passages

Ecclesiastes 6:5: “Though it has neither seen the sun nor known anything, it has more rest than that man.”

Psalm 39:5: “You, indeed, have made my days as handbreadths, and my lifetime is as nothing before You. Truly each man at his best exists as but a breath. Selah”


Ecclesiastes 6:5 — Darkness and Unseen Days

• Solomon is describing the stillborn child that “has neither seen the sun nor known anything.”

• Literal reality: a life that never even begins to experience earthly light.

• Key emphasis: REST. The stillborn has “more rest” than a wealthy man who lives long yet never enjoys God-given satisfaction (6:1-6).

• Message: A long life without contentment is no advantage; existence without fellowship with God is emptier than non-existence.


Psalm 39:5 — A Handbreadth of Time

• David measures life against God’s eternal perspective: only a “handbreadth,” the width of four fingers.

• “As nothing before You”: humanity’s longest life still registers as negligible next to God’s timelessness (cf. 2 Peter 3:8).

• “A breath”: Hebrew hevel, the same term used repeatedly in Ecclesiastes for “vanity” or “vapor.”

• Message: Awareness of frailty should drive us to seek God’s favor and prioritize eternal matters (v.7).


Shared Insights on Life’s Brevity

• Fleetingness: Whether a life ends before birth (Ecclesiastes 6) or stretches into old age (Psalm 39), both are momentary.

• Futility without God: The rich man’s misery and David’s confession converge—life unattached to God is vapor.

• Rest in God: True repose comes not from length of days but from right relationship with the Lord (Psalm 116:7; Matthew 11:28-30).

• Humbling truth: These verses strip human pride, reminding us that achievements, wealth, or even longevity cannot secure lasting significance (Job 14:1-2; James 4:14).


Contrasting Nuances

• Ecclesiastes spotlights UNFULFILLED LIFE: plenty of years, zero joy.

Psalm 39 highlights UNAVOIDABLE LIMIT: even godly David admits his days are minuscule.

• Resulting tone: Ecclesiastes is somber, cautioning against chasing empty pleasures; Psalm 39 is prayerful, urging dependence on God.


Additional Scriptural Echoes

Psalm 144:4 — “Man is like a breath; his days are like a passing shadow.”

Isaiah 40:6-8 — flesh withers, but God’s word stands forever.

1 Peter 1:24-25 — life’s grass-like frailty contrasted with enduring Scripture.


Practical Takeaways

• Pursue satisfaction in God now; postponing joy until circumstances align is folly.

• Number your days (Psalm 90:12) to cultivate wisdom, gratitude, and eternal focus.

• Measure success by faithfulness, not duration or possessions.

• Let an honest view of life’s vapor draw you into wholehearted trust in the One who is everlasting (Revelation 1:8).

How can Ecclesiastes 6:5 deepen our understanding of contentment in Christ?
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