Elisha's message: God's foresight?
What does Elisha's message reveal about God's knowledge of future events?

The Historical Moment

• In 2 Kings 8:7–15 Ben-hadad, king of Aram, lies sick in Damascus.

• He sends Hazael with gifts to ask Elisha, “Will I recover from this illness?” (v. 8).

• Elisha’s answer is the puzzling pronouncement found in v. 10.


Elisha’s Twofold Message

2 Kings 8:10: “Elisha answered, ‘Go and tell him, “You will surely recover.” But the LORD has shown me that he will surely die.’ ”

• “You will surely recover” – the sickness itself is not fatal.

• “But the LORD has shown me that he will surely die” – death will come another way (Hazael’s assassination, vv. 11-15).

• The prophet reports exactly what God reveals: both the immediate possibility (recovery from the disease) and the ultimate certainty (death by violence).


Insights into God’s Foreknowledge

• Complete Omniscience

– God knows not only present realities but future certainties (Isaiah 46:9-10).

• Knowledge of Contingencies

– He distinguishes between what could happen (healing) and what will happen (murder), demonstrating awareness of every potential path.

• Sovereign Certainty

– No future event is hidden; Ben-hadad’s destiny is fixed before it unfolds (Psalm 139:16).

• Prophetic Precision

– God’s foreknowledge is communicated through prophets without error; Elisha’s words come to pass exactly (vv. 14-15).


Supporting Scriptures on Divine Omniscience

Psalm 139:1-4 – He perceives every thought before it is formed.

Proverbs 16:9 – A man plans his way, “but the LORD determines his steps.”

Hebrews 4:13 – “Nothing in all creation is hidden from God’s sight.”

John 13:38 – Jesus foretells Peter’s denial, mirroring Elisha’s accuracy.


Living Implications for Us Today

• Confidence in God’s Word

– Prophecies fulfilled exactly assure us that every promise will stand (Joshua 21:45).

• Humble Trust

– The Lord already sees our tomorrows; we can rest in His perfect knowledge (Matthew 6:32-34).

• Call to Integrity

– Since God knows future choices and motives, secret plans (like Hazael’s) cannot be hidden; righteousness matters (Ecclesiastes 12:14).

How does 2 Kings 8:10 demonstrate God's sovereignty over life and death?
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