Ephesians 2:11: Our past without Christ?
How does Ephesians 2:11 remind us of our past without Christ?

Remembering Who We Were

“Therefore remember that formerly you, the Gentiles in the flesh—called ‘uncircumcision’ by the so-called circumcision, which is performed in the flesh by human hands—” (Ephesians 2:11)


Why Paul Tells Us to Remember

• Anchors gratitude: recalling the darkness makes the light of grace shine brighter (cf. Colossians 1:13–14).

• Guards against pride: we contributed nothing to our salvation (Romans 3:27).

• Fuels unity: all believers share the same rescue story, erasing superiority (Galatians 3:28).


What Our Past Looked Like, According to the Verse

• Gentiles in the flesh – outside Israel, strangers to covenant privilege.

• Labeled “uncircumcision” – marked by spiritual separation, lacking the covenant sign (Genesis 17:10-11).

• Defined by human opinion – identity shaped by what others called us, not by God’s promise.


Expanded Picture from the Surrounding Passage

• “Separate from Christ” (v. 12) – no Messiah, no mediator.

• “Excluded from citizenship in Israel” (v. 12) – no place among God’s people.

• “Strangers to the covenants of the promise” (v. 12) – no legal claim to God’s pledged blessings.

• “Without hope and without God in the world” (v. 12) – spiritually orphaned and futureless.


Parallel Reminders in Scripture

Romans 5:6-8 – we were “helpless,” “ungodly,” and “sinners.”

Colossians 1:21 – “alienated and hostile in mind.”

1 Corinthians 6:9-11 – “such were some of you,” yet now washed and justified.


Living in Light of the Reminder

• Celebrate grace daily—worship springs from remembrance.

• Extend mercy to outsiders—our past mirrors their present.

• Pursue humble fellowship—boasting dies when history is kept in view.

What is the meaning of Ephesians 2:11?
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