Exodus 2:17 & Jesus: Helping others?
How does Exodus 2:17 connect to Jesus' teachings on helping others?

Setting the scene: Exodus 2:17

“And when some shepherds came along and drove them away, Moses arose to their defense and watered their flock.”


Moses’ action in focus

• Defends strangers (the Midianite shepherdesses)

• Confronts injustice without hesitation

• Goes beyond defense—he serves by watering their flock


Jesus teaches the very same heart

Matthew 25:35-40—He identifies Himself with “the least of these” and equates serving them with serving Him.

Luke 6:31—“Do to others as you would have them do to you.”

Luke 10:30-37—The Good Samaritan story elevates practical mercy above ritual boundaries.

John 13:14-15—Jesus washes the disciples’ feet, modeling humble service.


Key parallels

• Immediate compassion—Both Moses and Jesus act right when the need appears.

• Costly courage—Moses risks conflict; Jesus teaches love that may invite persecution (Matthew 5:10-12).

• Hands-on help—Moses waters the flock; Jesus feeds, heals, touches.

• Outsiders welcomed—Midianite women were foreigners; Jesus reaches lepers, Samaritans, Gentiles.


Why the connection matters

• Scripture consistently presents helping others as a mark of godliness, from Exodus to the Gospels.

• Moses’ deed foreshadows the Messiah’s call: defend, serve, and lift the vulnerable.

• The unity of God’s Word shows that what pleases Him in the Old Testament still pleases Him in the New.


Practical takeaways

• Notice needs around you and step in promptly.

• Defend those pushed aside, even when it costs social comfort.

• Pair advocacy with tangible service—meet real, physical needs.

• Remember that every act done for “the least” is done for Christ Himself (Matthew 25:40).

What can we learn from Moses about defending the oppressed in Exodus 2:17?
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