Exodus 7:20: God's power over nature.
How does Exodus 7:20 demonstrate God's power over creation and false gods?

Setting the scene in Egypt

Exodus 7 opens with Pharaoh defying the command, “Let My people go.”

• God responds by targeting Egypt’s most treasured resource—the Nile.

• Verse focus: “Moses and Aaron did just as the LORD had commanded; in the presence of Pharaoh and his officials, Moses raised the staff and struck the waters of the Nile, and all the water was turned to blood.” (Exodus 7:20)


Nile River: Egypt’s lifeline and “deity”

• Economically vital: irrigation, transport, drinking water, food supply.

• Religiously revered: Egyptians personified the Nile as Hapi, “lord of fishes, birds, and marshes.”

• Striking the Nile confronted a national symbol and a divine pretender all at once.


The miracle itself

• Immediate, total, undeniable—“all the water was turned to blood.”

• Not an algae bloom, not a trick: literal blood, confirmed by the death of fish and stench (v. 21).

• Accomplished “in the presence of Pharaoh,” leaving no room for myth or exaggeration.


Power over creation

• Only the Creator can override natural processes (Genesis 1:9-10; Psalm 24:1-2).

• The staff—an ordinary shepherd’s tool—becomes the conduit of sovereign authority.

• Later Scripture recalls this as a historical fact: Psalm 78:44; 105:29.

Revelation 16:3-4 shows a future echo, underscoring that God still commands the elements.


Power over false gods

Exodus 12:12; Numbers 33:4 explain the plagues as “judgments on all the gods of Egypt.”

• Hapi was believed to sustain life; God exposes him as powerless.

• Magicians imitate on a small scale (7:22) but cannot reverse the plague. Only God both initiates and ends it (8:1).

• The confrontation establishes a pattern: every plague dismantles another aspect of Egypt’s idolatry until “there is no one like the LORD our God” (8:10).


Foreshadowing greater acts of deliverance

• Water-to-blood prefigures the Passover night when blood secures Israel’s freedom (Exodus 12:13).

• Points ahead to the cross, where Christ’s blood brings ultimate liberation (Matthew 26:28; Colossians 1:14).

• Demonstrates that judgment on rebels and salvation for believers often arrive through the same divine act.


Living truths to carry forward

• God remains unrivaled in every sphere—nature, nations, and spiritual realms.

• He can swiftly overturn what people treat as indispensable or invincible.

• Trust in the Lord is well-placed; trust in idols, systems, or self is never secure.

• The One who ruled the Nile still rules every river, heart, and circumstance today.

What is the meaning of Exodus 7:20?
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