Exodus 8:20: God's power over Pharaoh?
How does Exodus 8:20 demonstrate God's authority over Pharaoh and Egypt?

Scripture Focus

“Then the LORD said to Moses, ‘Get up early in the morning and present yourself before Pharaoh as he goes out to the water. Say to him, “This is what the LORD says: Let My people go, so that they may worship Me.”’ ” (Exodus 8:20)


God’s Direct Command Confronts Human Power

• The LORD issues the order, not Moses.

• Pharaoh—considered divine by his people—is summoned like any ordinary subject.

• Timing (“early in the morning”) and location (“as he goes out to the water”) are dictated by God, underscoring that the King of Egypt operates on the Lord’s schedule.


“Let My People Go”: Ownership and Sovereignty

• God calls Israel “My people,” affirming His covenant claim (Exodus 6:7).

• Pharaoh’s grip on Israel is exposed as illegitimate; Yahweh alone possesses the right of rule (Psalm 24:1).

• Every clash in Exodus is a contest over ownership—God wins it here in a single sentence.


Purpose Stated: Worship

• “...so that they may worship Me” reveals the goal of deliverance—unhindered devotion.

• True authority uses power to secure worship, never mere domination (John 4:23).

• By demanding worship, God positions Himself above Egypt’s entire religious system (Exodus 12:12).


Context of Coming Judgment

• Verse 20 introduces the plague of flies (vv. 21-24), a sign that nature itself obeys God.

• Pharaoh, allegedly son of the sun-god Ra, cannot command even insects; the Lord can (Psalm 105:31).

• Selective protection of Goshen (v. 22) highlights God’s precise control—He blesses and strikes at will (Exodus 9:4).


Echoes Throughout Scripture

• Similar confrontations: Exodus 5:1; 7:16; 9:1—each amplifies the same demand.

• Paul cites this saga to display God’s unrivaled authority over rulers (Romans 9:17).

• Prophets recall Egypt as the benchmark of divine judgment (Jeremiah 46:25-26).


Takeaway for Today

• The Lord still speaks with unchallengeable authority.

• He claims His people and orders every Pharaoh-like power to release them.

• Deliverance always aims at deeper worship; freedom and praise are inseparable.

What is the meaning of Exodus 8:20?
Top of Page
Top of Page