God's Spirit's impact on Balaam?
How does God's Spirit influence Balaam's actions in Numbers 24:2?

Setting the Scene

- Balaam has already twice tried to pronounce a curse but spoken blessing instead (Numbers 23).

- Balak remains hopeful a different vantage point might change Balaam’s words.

- Israel is encamped “tribe by tribe,” displaying God-ordered arrangement (Numbers 2).

- In this atmosphere, Balaam lifts his eyes—and the decisive factor enters.


The Moment: Numbers 24:2

“When Balaam looked up and saw Israel encamped tribe by tribe, the Spirit of God came upon him.”


Observations on the Spirit's Influence

- Overrides Human Intention

• Earlier Balaam desired to please Balak for reward (Numbers 22:17).

• Yet he confessed, “Must I not speak what the LORD puts in my mouth?” (Numbers 23:12).

• The Spirit seizes that moment, ensuring God’s word, not Balaam’s ambition, is uttered.

- Grants Prophetic Insight

• The verb “came upon” (Hebrew: וַתְּהִי) signals sudden empowerment (cf. Judges 14:6).

• Immediately Balaam sees not merely tents but Israel’s blessed future (Numbers 24:3-9).

2 Peter 1:21 affirms, “no prophecy was ever brought about by the will of man, but men spoke from God as they were carried along by the Holy Spirit.”

- Opens Spiritual Eyes

• Balaam’s oracle begins, “The oracle of him whose eyes are open” (24:3).

• This inner unveiling parallels Elisha’s servant seeing angelic hosts (2 Kings 6:17).

• God’s Spirit moves sight from natural arrangements to covenant reality—Israel under divine favor.

- Produces Irresistible Utterance

• “The Spirit of the LORD spoke by me; His word was on my tongue” (2 Samuel 23:2).

• Likewise, Balaam’s lips pour out blessings Balak never wanted to hear (24:5-9).

• Every stanza magnifies God’s sovereign choice of Israel, climaxing in the Messianic star (24:17).


Broader Biblical Pattern

- Numbers 23:5 – “The LORD put a word in Balaam’s mouth.”

- Numbers 23:16 – Again God “met with Balaam and put a word in his mouth.”

- Consistent with later prophets: Isaiah (Isaiah 61:1), Ezekiel (Ezekiel 2:2), and Micah (Micah 3:8).

- Human vessels vary; divine inspiration remains constant.


Takeaways for Today

- God’s Spirit overrules opposing agendas to fulfill His promises.

- True prophecy is Spirit-given, not market-driven.

- Spiritual vision comes when God’s Spirit opens our eyes to His redemptive purposes.

What is the meaning of Numbers 24:2?
Top of Page
Top of Page