Hebrews 5:14 vs 1 Cor 2:15: discernment?
How does Hebrews 5:14 relate to spiritual discernment in 1 Corinthians 2:15?

Grounded in the Texts

Hebrews 5:14: “But solid food is for the mature, who by constant use have trained their senses to distinguish good from evil.”

1 Corinthians 2:15: “The spiritual man judges all things, but he himself is not subject to anyone’s judgment.”


Growing From Milk to Meat (Hebrews 5:14)

• “Solid food” pictures deeper teaching—truth that stretches believers beyond spiritual infancy (vv. 12-13).

• “For the mature” underscores that discernment is tied to growth; no shortcuts.

• “Constant use” shows that practice—regular exposure to Scripture, obedience, and life application—sharpens perception.

• Result: believers “distinguish good from evil,” developing a moral and doctrinal radar.


The Spiritual Person (1 Corinthians 2:15)

• “Judges all things” (krínein = examines, discerns) reflects Spirit-enabled evaluation of life, ideas, and motives (cf. v. 14).

• “Not subject to anyone’s judgment” means the natural world cannot accurately appraise Spirit-led insight (v. 16: “we have the mind of Christ”).

• Paul’s contrast: natural vs. spiritual; the latter operates with divine perspective.


Shared Themes: Discernment as Skill

• Source: Both texts attribute discernment to God’s work—either via “the mind of Christ” (1 Corinthians 2) or “solid food” that God supplies (Hebrews 5).

• Maturity: Hebrews highlights training; Corinthians describes the mature outcome.

• Scope: Hebrews focuses on moral choices; Corinthians includes all realms (“all things”).

• Protection: In both, discernment shields believers from deception and misplaced human criticism.


Linked Passages

Philippians 1:9-10—love “abounding” in “knowledge and every discernment.”

Romans 12:2—renewed mind “approves what is the good, pleasing, and perfect will of God.”

1 John 4:1—“test the spirits.”

Psalm 119:98-100—God’s word makes the believer “wiser than my enemies.”


Tools God Provides for Discernment

• Scripture (2 Timothy 3:16-17)

• The indwelling Spirit (John 16:13)

• Obedience that reinforces truth (John 7:17)

• Fellowship and teaching gifts within the body (Ephesians 4:11-15)


Practical Steps Toward Maturity

1. Feed on “solid food”: commit to systematic, whole-Bible study.

2. Practice: apply biblical principles daily; reflection turns knowledge into discernment.

3. Walk by the Spirit: stay sensitive through prayer and confession (Galatians 5:16).

4. Evaluate influences: measure books, media, and counsel against Scripture.

5. Embrace accountability: mature believers sharpen one another (Proverbs 27:17).

How can we develop the 'mind of Christ' mentioned in 1 Corinthians 2:16?
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