What role does grace play in Paul's life according to 1 Corinthians 15:9? Setting the Scene: Paul’s Testimony in Corinth 1 Corinthians 15 is Paul’s sweeping reminder of the gospel he preached. In the middle of recounting Jesus’ resurrection appearances, he pauses in verse 9 to spotlight his own story: “ ‘For I am the least of the apostles and unworthy to be called an apostle, because I persecuted the church of God.’ ” That single sentence opens the door to grace—God’s undeserved favor—acting as the pivotal force in Paul’s life. The Dark Backstory—Why Paul Calls Himself “Least” • Acts 8:3; 9:1-2: Saul ravaged the church, dragging believers to prison. • Galatians 1:13: he tried to destroy the faith. Paul never sugar-coats his past. By holding it up to the light, he magnifies the contrast between who he was and who God made him. Grace Interrupts a Runaway Train • Acts 9:3-6: Jesus meets Saul on the Damascus road. • The persecutor is blinded, humbled, and then healed—an unmistakable picture of grace reaching into rebellion. • 1 Timothy 1:13-14 echoes the theme: “I was shown mercy … and the grace of our Lord overflowed…” Grace Changes Identity and Mission While verse 9 highlights unworthiness, verse 10 (immediately following) reveals the antidote: “ ‘But by the grace of God I am what I am, and His grace to me was not in vain…’ ” Key shifts grace produces: 1. From enemy to apostle—God entrusts Paul with proclaiming the very gospel he once opposed. 2. From self-reliance to Christ-reliance—Paul’s credentials now rest on God’s approval, not heritage or intellect (Philippians 3:4-9). 3. From condemnation to confidence—grace removes guilt and commissions service. Grace Energizes Tireless Service Paul adds in 15:10, “I worked harder than all of them—yet not I, but the grace of God that was with me.” • Grace does not breed passivity; it fuels effort. • Colossians 1:29 shows the same rhythm: “I labor, striving with all His energy.” • The more Paul sensed he didn’t deserve his calling, the more passionately he ran with it. Grace Models Humility for Us Today Paul’s self-designation as “least” is not false modesty; it’s clear-eyed humility—seeing sin for what it was and grace for what it is. • Ephesians 3:8: “Though I am less than the least of all the saints, this grace was given me…” • His example invites believers to remember our own rescue stories and let gratitude shape how we serve. Connecting Threads in Scripture • Romans 5:20—where sin increased, grace increased all the more. • 2 Corinthians 12:9—God’s grace is sufficient, power perfected in weakness. • Titus 2:11-12—grace not only saves but teaches us to live godly lives. Takeaway Nuggets for Daily Walk – Recognize past sins but refuse to stay stuck in them; grace rewrites the narrative. – Let gratitude drive ministry; the one forgiven much loves much (Luke 7:47). – Depend on grace for daily strength; what started your journey sustains your race. In Paul’s life, grace is the starting gun, the running shoes, and the finish-line banner—turning the “least” into a living showcase of God’s limitless mercy. |