How does grace relate to our works?
What does "not because of our works" teach about grace and salvation?

The core verse

“He has saved us and called us to a holy calling, not because of our works, but by His own purpose and by the grace He granted us in Christ Jesus before time began.” — 2 Timothy 1:9


What “not because of our works” teaches

• Salvation originates in God, not in us.

• Human effort, merit, or morality plays zero role in initiating or securing redemption.

• Grace is the sole basis of our rescue: an undeserved, unearned favor freely given.


Grace defined by Scripture

Ephesians 2:8-9 — “For it is by grace you have been saved through faith, and this not from yourselves; it is the gift of God, not by works, so that no one can boast.”

Titus 3:5 — “He saved us, not by works of righteousness we had done, but according to His mercy.”

Romans 3:24 — “and are justified freely by His grace through the redemption that is in Christ Jesus.”

Together these passages draw a bright line: God’s gift, not our goodness, accomplishes salvation.


Why works cannot save

• Our best deeds are tainted by sin (Isaiah 64:6).

• God’s standard is absolute perfection (Matthew 5:48).

• The law reveals sin; it cannot remove it (Romans 3:20).

• Depending on works robs God of glory and places the burden of perfection on flawed humans.


How works fit in after salvation

• Works follow grace; they never precede it (Ephesians 2:10).

• They are evidence of a transformed heart (James 2:17).

• Good deeds become acts of gratitude and obedience empowered by the Spirit, not self-saving performances (Philippians 2:13).


Why grace alone exalts God

• Salvation “before time began” (2 Timothy 1:9) magnifies God’s sovereignty—He planned and accomplished redemption without human consultation.

• Grace spotlights Christ’s cross as fully sufficient (Galatians 2:21).

• It eliminates boasting so that praise rests entirely on the Savior (1 Corinthians 1:31).


Living in the freedom of grace

• Rest: No fear of falling short, because Christ’s work is complete (Hebrews 4:10).

• Joy: Gratitude overflows when we remember we contributed nothing but need (Psalm 116:12-13).

• Service: Freed from earning, we gladly serve others in love (Galatians 5:13).

How does 2 Timothy 1:9 define our calling and purpose in Christ?
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