How is God's mercy shown in 2 Sam 24?
How does this verse connect to God's mercy in 2 Samuel 24?

Setting the Scene

• David’s census (1 Chronicles 21:1–6; 2 Samuel 24:1–9) was a deliberate act of self-reliance, shifting trust from the LORD to military strength.

• God responded with judgment, yet offered David three options (1 Chronicles 21:9–12).

• David chose the plague because, as he said, “Please let me fall into the hand of the LORD, for His mercies are very great” (1 Chronicles 21:13). His choice sets the stage for mercy to shine within judgment.


The Plague Unleashed

“So the LORD sent a plague upon Israel, and seventy thousand men of Israel fell” (1 Chronicles 21:14).

• The number is literal and staggering, underscoring the seriousness of sin.

• Yet the severity also magnifies the mercy that soon follows; the darker the backdrop, the brighter the light of grace.


Mercy Anticipated in David’s Choice

• David’s plea reveals confidence in God’s character: “His mercies are very great.”

• This echoes truths already revealed:

Exodus 34:6 – “compassionate and gracious, slow to anger.”

Psalm 103:8 – “He will not always accuse; nor will He harbor His anger forever.”

• By falling into God’s hands, David trusted that divine wrath would be tempered by covenant love.


Mercy Displayed in the Restraint

2 Samuel 24 supplies the vivid moment of mercy (v. 16): “When the angel stretched out his hand toward Jerusalem to destroy it, the LORD relented from the calamity.”

• The angel is told, “Enough! Withdraw your hand.” Judgment stops at the threshing floor of Araunah (Ornan).

1 Chronicles 21:15–17 mirrors this, adding David’s intercession: “Let Your hand be against me… but do not let this plague remain on Your people.”

• God’s immediate halt shows mercy triumphing over judgment (James 2:13).


The Threshing Floor: Foreshadowing Ultimate Mercy

• David purchases the site and offers burnt offerings (1 Chronicles 21:18–28).

• Fire from heaven consumes the sacrifice, signaling acceptance.

• That same location becomes the foundation for Solomon’s temple (2 Chronicles 3:1), the place of ongoing atonement through sacrifice.

• Ultimately, the scene anticipates the cross, where wrath and mercy meet perfectly (Isaiah 53:5; 2 Corinthians 5:21).


Takeaways for Us Today

• God’s judgment is real and righteous; sin brings tangible consequences.

• Within judgment, His mercy is ready to break in the moment repentance appears.

• Trusting God’s hand—even when disciplined—is wiser than fleeing to human resources.

• Every act of divine restraint points forward to Christ, in whom mercy is fully and forever secured (Ephesians 2:4–7).

What can we learn about God's justice from 1 Chronicles 21:14?
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