How can we discern true authority in spiritual matters as seen in Luke 20:2? The Setting in Luke 20:2 “and said, ‘Tell us by what authority You are doing these things, and who gave You this authority?’ ” (Luke 20:2) The Question of Authority • Religious leaders confront Jesus in the temple courts. • Their challenge centers on the source and legitimacy of His authority. • The narrative assumes the historicity of Jesus’ ministry and the literal words recorded. How Jesus Responds (Luke 20:3-8) • He points them to John the Baptist’s ministry—another historical, Spirit-endorsed witness. • By requiring the leaders to declare John’s authority, Jesus exposes their unwillingness to submit to truth already revealed. • True authority is authenticated by God’s prior, consistent revelation. Principles for Discerning True Spiritual Authority • Alignment with God’s revealed Word – “All Scripture is God-breathed and is useful…” (2 Timothy 3:16-17). • Continuity with God’s prior acts and witnesses – John prepared the way (Luke 1:17); Jesus fulfills the promise. • Fruit that honors God – “By their fruit you will recognize them” (Matthew 7:15-16). • Humility and submission to the Father’s will – Jesus consistently acted “only what He sees the Father doing” (John 5:19). • Confirmation by the Holy Spirit – “The Spirit of truth… will testify about Me” (John 15:26). Confirming with Scripture • Bereans checked Paul’s teaching daily “to see if these teachings were true” (Acts 17:11). • “Beloved, do not believe every spirit, but test the spirits” (1 John 4:1). • “Examine all things; hold fast to what is good” (1 Thessalonians 5:21). • “Remember your leaders… imitate their faith” (Hebrews 13:7)—authority is tied to faithful living. Practical Steps Today • Measure every teaching against the plain meaning of Scripture. • Look for consistency with the full biblical storyline—from creation to consummation. • Observe the teacher’s life: Does it exhibit the fruit of the Spirit (Galatians 5:22-23)? • Seek the Spirit’s inward witness while clinging to the inerrant text. • Remain teachable; those rejecting earlier light (as with John’s baptism) struggle to receive further revelation. Takeaway True spiritual authority is never self-generated; it flows from God, aligns with His infallible Word, and is affirmed by Spirit-produced fruit in the messenger’s life. |
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