Jeremiah 16:5: God's judgment on sin?
How does Jeremiah 16:5 illustrate God's judgment on disobedience?

Setting the Scene

• Jeremiah is preaching in Judah’s final years before Babylon’s invasion.

• The nation’s persistent idolatry and injustice have exhausted God’s patience (Jeremiah 11:10, 15:6).

• In chapter 16 God gives Jeremiah a series of symbolic commands to dramatize coming judgment—including the one in verse 5.


The Verse Itself

“Indeed, this is what the LORD says: ‘Do not enter a house where there is a funeral meal; do not go to mourn or show sympathy, for I have withdrawn My blessing, My loving devotion, and My compassion from this people,’ declares the LORD.” (Jeremiah 16:5)


Threefold Withdrawal

God lists exactly what He is removing:

1. Blessing—no more divine favor or protection.

2. Loving devotion—no covenantal kindness (ḥesed) that once distinguished Israel (Deuteronomy 7:7-9).

3. Compassion—no pity in the face of their coming calamities (cf. Hosea 1:6).

This complete withdrawal is the essence of judgment: God’s good gifts are taken away because the people have refused to obey.


A Funeral No One Attends

• Ancient Near Eastern culture required public mourning to honor the dead (2 Samuel 1:17-27).

• God tells Jeremiah to skip those customs. His absence is a living sign that God Himself will not mourn when judgment falls.

• The silence at the funeral meal embodies the spiritual reality: when people spurn God’s mercy, they forfeit His comfort (Proverbs 1:24-28).


Echoes Elsewhere in Scripture

Deuteronomy 28:15-20—curses overtake the disobedient; blessing is revoked.

2 Chronicles 15:2—“If you forsake Him, He will forsake you.”

Hosea 9:12—“Woe to them when I depart from them!”

Romans 1:24—God “gave them over” after repeated rebellion.

Together these passages affirm that withdrawing divine favor is a consistent, literal form of judgment.


Takeaway for Believers

• God’s love is steadfast, yet not indulgent; persistent disobedience invites His rightful discipline (Hebrews 12:28-29).

• The greatest loss a person or nation can suffer is not material but relational—the departure of God’s blessing, loving devotion, and compassion.

Jeremiah 16:5 stands as a sober reminder: obedience keeps us under the shelter of God’s favor; disobedience moves us outside that shelter, into judgment.

Why does God forbid Jeremiah from mourning in Jeremiah 16:5?
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