Job 20:17: Consequences of unrighteousness?
How does Job 20:17 illustrate the consequences of turning from righteousness?

Contextual Snapshot

- Job 20 records Zophar’s second speech, describing the ultimate fate of the wicked.

- Though Zophar applies it wrongly to Job, the principle itself is sound: rebellion against God strips a person of lasting joy and provision.


Key Verse

Job 20:17

“He will not enjoy the streams, the rivers flowing with honey and cream.”


Pictures of Abundant Blessing Withheld

- “Streams” and “rivers” point to steady, life-giving provision (Psalm 1:3; Jeremiah 17:7-8).

- “Honey and cream” evoke richness and delight, staples of Israel’s picture of the Promised Land (Exodus 3:8).

- Together, the imagery signals fullness, sweetness, and rest—blessings God reserves for the obedient (Deuteronomy 28:1-12).


Consequences of Turning from Righteousness

1. Loss of Satisfaction

• The wicked man may taste wealth or pleasure briefly, but he “will not enjoy” it.

Proverbs 20:17 confirms: “Food gained by deceit is sweet to a man, but afterward his mouth is full of gravel.”

2. Cut-off Supply

• Like a dried-up riverbed, long-term supply vanishes for the one who forsakes God (Isaiah 48:18-22).

Psalm 37:25-28 contrasts: the righteous are never forsaken, while the wicked’s seed begs bread.

3. Reversal of Expectation

• Honey and cream promised a fruitful future, yet sin turns promise into famine (Hosea 2:5-9).

Galatians 6:7 draws the same principle: “God is not mocked; whatever a man sows, that he will also reap.”

4. Spiritual Barrenness

• Beyond material lack, the rebel forfeits inner joy and peace (Isaiah 57:20-21).

John 4:14 shows the contrast: Christ offers “a well of water springing up to eternal life.”


Takeaway Principles for Today

- Ongoing rebellion robs life of sweetness; obedience guards the flow of God’s provision.

- Earthly gain without righteousness is fleeting; true prosperity is rooted in fellowship with the Lord (Proverbs 10:22).

- Turning back to God restores the “honey and cream” of His presence (Joel 2:12-26).


Living It Out

- Foster quick repentance; keep short accounts with God (1 John 1:9).

- Treasure the Word—our daily stream of refreshment (Psalm 19:10).

- Walk in integrity, trusting God to supply every good thing (Psalm 84:11).

What is the meaning of Job 20:17?
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