John 10:21: Division among people?
What does John 10:21 reveal about the division among the people?

Setting the Scene

• Jesus has just declared Himself the Good Shepherd (John 10:11-18).

• His words stir strong reactions, echoing earlier tension after He healed the man born blind (John 9).

John 10:19 notes, “Again there was a division among the Jews because of Jesus’ message.”


The Immediate Division (John 10:19-21)

John 10:20—accusers: “Many of them said, ‘He is demon-possessed and out of His mind; why listen to Him?’”

John 10:21—defenders: “But others replied, ‘These are not the words of a man possessed by a demon. Can a demon open the eyes of the blind?’”


What John 10:21 Specifically Reveals

• Contrast of Conclusions

– Some judge Jesus by prejudice: “demon-possessed.”

– Others weigh evidence: His miracle of sight (John 9:1-7) counters any demonic explanation.

• Reasoned Recognition

– The defenders point to the coherence and authority of Jesus’ teaching (“These are not the words…”) and to His works (“Can a demon open the eyes of the blind?”).

– Logical deduction exposes the flaw in the accusation, showing that truth withstands scrutiny (cf. Proverbs 12:19).

• Validation of Messianic Signs

– Opening blind eyes fulfills Isaiah 35:5 and 42:7—acts reserved for the promised Messiah, not for demons.

• Exposure of Hearts

– Division highlights who is spiritually receptive and who is hardened (cf. John 3:19-21).

– Those siding with Jesus display budding faith; opponents reveal spiritual blindness (1 Corinthians 2:14).

• Continuing Pattern

– The Gospel often notes crowds split over Jesus: John 7:12, 43; 9:16; 12:37-43. John 10:21 is another snapshot of that ongoing separation of belief and unbelief.


Lessons for Us Today

• Miracles and Message Stand Together

– Sound words and supernatural works authenticate Christ; they cannot be brushed aside by mere slander.

• Evaluate Claims by Scripture and Evidence

– Like the defenders in v. 21, weigh accusations against the biblical record and observable reality (Acts 17:11).

• Expect Division over Truth

– Jesus Himself foresaw this (Luke 12:51). Fidelity to His voice will always separate sheep from goats (Matthew 25:31-33).

• Miracles Aim at Faith, Not Spectacle

– The healed man’s sight (John 9) signaled Jesus’ divine identity; those with open hearts perceived it, the hardened did not.


Related Scriptures That Echo the Same Truth

Isaiah 35:5: “Then the eyes of the blind will be opened and the ears of the deaf unstopped.”

Matthew 12:22-24—Pharisees attribute Jesus’ healing to demons, repeating the same faulty logic.

1 John 4:1—“Test the spirits…”; v. 21 models such testing.

John 20:30-31—Signs are written “so that you may believe that Jesus is the Christ, the Son of God.”

How does John 10:21 challenge our understanding of Jesus' divine authority?
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