Jonathan's trust in David: faith lesson?
What does Jonathan's trust in David teach us about faith in God's plans?

Setting the scene: arrows and allegiance

“Then Jonathan called to his young boy and said, “Run, find now the arrows which I shoot.” And as the boy ran, he shot an arrow beyond him.” (1 Samuel 20:36)

• Saul’s murderous jealousy has forced David into hiding.

• Jonathan, heir apparent, chooses loyalty to God’s anointed friend over royal privilege.

• The arrow-signal plan puts Jonathan at personal risk, yet he follows through without hesitation.


Jonathan’s trust displayed

• Obedience without delay – he shoots “beyond” the lad exactly as agreed, confident David will understand.

• Sacrificial loyalty – by siding with David he surrenders his own path to the throne (cf. 1 Samuel 23:17).

• Confidence in the Lord’s word – Jonathan knows God has chosen David (1 Samuel 16:1, 13) and aligns himself accordingly.


What faith in God’s plans looks like

1. Anchoring in covenant, not convenience

– Jonathan and David had “made a covenant before the LORD” (1 Samuel 18:3-4; 20:16-17).

– Faith rests on God’s promises, not shifting circumstances (Psalm 89:34).

2. Putting God’s kingdom first

– Jonathan steps aside for God’s appointed king, mirroring Jesus’ call to “deny himself” (Luke 9:23).

Matthew 6:33: “But seek first the kingdom of God and His righteousness…”

3. Acting before seeing the outcome

– Jonathan signals the warning while Saul’s wrath still rages.

Hebrews 11:1: “faith is the assurance of what we hope for, the certainty of what we do not see.”

4. Risking reputation and security

– Aligning with David labels Jonathan a traitor in Saul’s court (1 Samuel 20:30-33).

Proverbs 29:25 contrasts fear of man with trust in the LORD.

5. Trusting God’s timing

– Jonathan never lives to see David crowned, yet dies confident God will finish what He started (1 Samuel 23:17; 31:2).

Philippians 1:6: “He who began a good work… will perfect it.”


Practical takeaways for today

• Yield personal ambition whenever it conflicts with God’s revealed purpose.

• Keep covenant loyalty with believers even when culture pressures compromise.

• Step out in obedience though the full picture is hidden.

• Remember God’s plans may outlast our lifetimes—faith welcomes future fulfillment (Hebrews 11:13).

How can we apply Jonathan's loyalty to our own friendships today?
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