Joseph's family's land duties in Genesis?
What responsibilities come with the land given to Joseph's family in Genesis 47:5?

Setting the Scene

“Pharaoh said to Joseph, ‘Your father and your brothers have come to you.’ ” (Genesis 47:5)

The next sentence (v. 6) spells out the practical arrangement: Joseph’s family is to live in Goshen and, if qualified, oversee Pharaoh’s livestock. With that invitation comes a bundle of God-honoring responsibilities.


Stewarding Goshen Well

• Goshen is called “the best part of the land” (v. 6). Receiving prime territory obligates the family to treat it as a trust from God and Pharaoh, not personal spoil (Psalm 24:1).

• Productivity was expected. Pharaoh’s generosity implied that the land should yield abundance, feeding both Israel and Egypt when possible (cf. Proverbs 27:23–27).


Managing Pharaoh’s Livestock

• “If you know of capable men among them, put them in charge of my livestock.” Shepherding wasn’t optional; it was a royal assignment (Genesis 47:6).

• Faithfulness in this task modeled the principle Jesus later articulated: “Whoever is faithful with very little will also be faithful with much” (Luke 16:10).

• Success here guarded Israel’s reputation and protected future privileges.


Maintaining Covenant Identity

• Living separately in Goshen kept them distinct from Egyptian idolatry (cf. Exodus 8:22).

• Circumcision, dietary practices, and worship of the LORD had to continue uncorrupted (Genesis 17:9-14).

• Their set-apartness prepared the nation for God’s larger redemptive plan (Exodus 19:5-6).


Blessing the Host Nation

• Through Joseph, Israel had already saved Egypt from famine (Genesis 45:7). Goshen offered an ongoing platform to bless their neighbors (Jeremiah 29:7).

• Responsible land use and honest labor would testify to the goodness of Israel’s God (Matthew 5:16).


Submitting to Legitimate Authority

• Accepting the land included loyalty to Pharaoh, who had proven himself benevolent. Scripture consistently links land privileges to respectful submission (Romans 13:1-7).

• Any rebellion would jeopardize both their witness and their security.


Looking Ahead to God’s Promises

• Goshen was temporary. Israel possessed a Promised Land still to come (Genesis 46:3-4; Exodus 3:8).

• Responsible living in Egypt served as training for faithful living in Canaan.


Summary Snapshot

Receiving Goshen meant more than settling down:

– Cultivate the land diligently.

– Care for Pharaoh’s herds expertly.

– Preserve distinct covenant identity.

– Bless Egypt through godly labor.

– Respect Pharaoh’s rule.

– Keep eyes fixed on God’s future deliverance.

With those responsibilities embraced, Joseph’s family thrived—and God’s unfolding plan moved steadily forward.

How does Genesis 47:5 demonstrate God's provision through Pharaoh's favor to Joseph?
Top of Page
Top of Page