How does Josiah's reaction in 2 Chronicles 34:19 demonstrate true repentance? \Setting the Scene: Josiah’s Rediscovery of God’s Word\ - At age 26, Josiah orders repairs to the temple (2 Chronicles 34:8–13). - Hilkiah the high priest finds “the Book of the Law of the LORD,” lost for generations (2 Chronicles 34:14–18). - Shaphan reads it aloud to the king; the words strike Josiah’s heart. \Josiah’s Immediate Reaction\ “ When the king heard the words of the Law, he tore his clothes.” (2 Chronicles 34:19) - Tearing garments in ancient Israel signified intense grief, horror, or contrition (cf. Job 1:20; Joel 2:13). - The action is public, spontaneous, and unmistakable—Josiah does not hide his response. - It reveals that the king views God’s word as absolute, binding, and personally addressed to him. \Key Marks of Genuine Repentance in Josiah\ • Deep Conviction – Josiah is “cut to the heart” (compare Acts 2:37). – Sin is no longer abstract; it is an offense against a holy God (2 Chronicles 34:21). • Humble Brokenness – He lowers himself under Scripture, though he holds the highest earthly office. – “God opposes the proud but gives grace to the humble” (James 4:6). • Eager Submission – Seeks prophetic counsel immediately (2 Chronicles 34:21–22). – Willing to change national policy in light of God’s commands (2 Chronicles 34:29–33). • Active Obedience – Leads a covenant renewal ceremony; the people follow (2 Chronicles 34:31–32). – Purges idolatry throughout Judah and even parts of Israel (2 Chronicles 34:33). \Supporting Scriptures Highlighting Repentance\ - Joel 2:13: “Rend your hearts and not your garments.” Josiah does both, showing inward and outward sorrow. - Psalm 51:17: “A broken and contrite heart, O God, You will not despise.” - Isaiah 66:2: “This is the one I will esteem: he who is humble and contrite in spirit, and trembles at My word.” - Luke 3:8: “Produce fruit worthy of repentance.” Josiah’s sweeping reforms are that fruit. \What We Learn Today\ - True repentance starts with hearing God’s Word and allowing it to expose sin. - Genuine sorrow leads to tangible change—personal and communal. - Leadership matters: when those in authority repent openly, entire communities can turn back to God. |
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