Lesson on God's control?
What does "He brings one down, He exalts another" teach about God's sovereignty?

Setting the Scene

Psalm 75 is a song of Asaph set against the backdrop of national upheaval. The psalmist praises God for His righteous rule and warns the arrogant that their self-exaltation will be short-lived.


Key Verse

“but it is God who judges; He brings one down, He exalts another.” (Psalm 75:7)


What the Verse Reveals about God’s Sovereignty

• God sits as the sole, final Judge; no human opinion can overturn His verdict.

• His authority is active: He is the One who “brings” and “exalts,” not merely permits events to unfold.

• Promotion and demotion are tools in His hand, wielded according to His perfect wisdom, justice, and timing (cf. Daniel 2:21).

• Those who rise by pride fall by His decree; those who humble themselves find elevation by His grace (cf. James 4:6, 1 Peter 5:6).


Illustrations of the Principle in Scripture

• Pharaoh vs. Moses (Exodus 9:16) — Pharaoh is humbled; Israel is lifted up.

• Nebuchadnezzar (Daniel 4:37) — a king is driven out, then restored once he acknowledges God’s rule.

• Saul and David (1 Samuel 15-16) — a proud king is removed; a shepherd is anointed.

• Mary’s Magnificat (Luke 1:52) — “He has brought down rulers from their thrones, but has exalted the humble.”

• Cross and Resurrection (Philippians 2:8-11) — Christ’s descent into death leads to His exaltation “to the highest place.”


Practical Takeaways

• Resist the urge to grasp at status; God, not self-effort, controls true advancement.

• Endure seasons of obscurity or demotion with confidence; in God’s timing, He raises the faithful.

• Celebrate others’ promotions, knowing that the same sovereign hand orders your steps.

• Pray for leaders with humility, recognizing that their position is granted—or revoked—by God (Romans 13:1).

• Anchor hope in Christ, whose path from humiliation to exaltation guarantees the same pattern for those united to Him (2 Timothy 2:11-12).

How does Psalm 75:7 emphasize God's role in judgment and leadership?
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