What can we learn from Joab and Abiathar's support of Adonijah? Historical Snapshot: 1 Kings 1:7 in Focus “ He conferred with Joab son of Zeruiah and with Abiathar the priest, who supported Adonijah.” • David is elderly. • God has already declared Solomon the next king (1 Chron 28:5-7). • Adonijah exalts himself (1 Kings 1:5). • Two seasoned leaders—Joab (military) and Abiathar (spiritual)—join the wrong side. Lesson 1: The Peril of Self-Promotion • Adonijah’s bid is rooted in pride (Proverbs 16:18). • Joab and Abiathar lend credibility to that pride, showing how personal ambition can blind even veterans. • Supporting self-elevation rather than God’s choice places us in direct opposition to His will. Lesson 2: When Leaders Misalign with God’s Plan • Both men had long histories of service under David (2 Samuel 8:15-18; 1 Samuel 22:20-23). • Faithfulness in the past does not guarantee discernment in the present—watchfulness is lifelong (1 Corinthians 10:12). • Once they backed Adonijah, their influence threatened the covenant line through which Messiah would come (2 Samuel 7:12-16). Lesson 3: The High Cost of Compromise • Joab is later executed for persistent rebellion (1 Kings 2:28-34). • Abiathar is removed from the priesthood, fulfilling earlier prophecy against Eli’s house (1 Samuel 2:31-35; 1 Kings 2:26-27). • One misalignment can accelerate judgment already hovering over unresolved sin. Lesson 4: Staying Sensitive to God’s Current Leading • God’s Word regarding Solomon was clear (1 Chron 22:6-10). • Tradition, loyalty, or personal calculation cannot override revealed truth. • Continual listening keeps leaders from drifting into yesterday’s assumptions (Isaiah 30:21). Lesson 5: Finishing Well Matters • Joab and Abiathar began as courageous, sacrificial servants. • Their lapse near life’s end casts a shadow over earlier victories (Ecclesiastes 7:8). • Perseverance all the way to the finish line safeguards testimony (2 Timothy 4:7). Takeaway Checkpoints • Align every decision with God’s stated will, not popular consensus. • Past usefulness never exempts us from present obedience. • Pride—our own or another’s—always tempts us to shortcut God’s timing. • Compromise with self-made agendas invites discipline and forfeits legacy. • Vigilant, humble dependence on Scripture enables us to finish our race honoring the true King. |