Lessons on allegiance in 2 Samuel 20:11?
What can we learn about allegiance from the actions in 2 Samuel 20:11?

Setting the Scene

• Joab has just slain Amasa, the newly appointed commander of David’s army (2 Samuel 20:10).

• As Amasa bleeds on the road, Joab’s aide shouts: “Whoever favors Joab and whoever is for David, let him follow Joab!” (2 Samuel 20:11).

• In one breath he links loyalty to Joab with loyalty to David—the LORD’s anointed king (1 Samuel 16:13).


A Clear Call: Two Named Loyalties

• “For Joab” – allegiance to a seasoned but ruthless general.

• “For David” – allegiance to the God-appointed monarch.

• “Follow Joab” – an immediate, visible response is demanded; neutrality is impossible in that moment.


Lessons on Allegiance

• Allegiance is first measured by our response to God’s chosen authority

– David’s throne was established by the LORD (2 Samuel 5:12; Proverbs 20:28).

– Scripture consistently affirms, “There is no authority except from God” (Romans 13:1).

• Human leaders often intertwine their cause with God’s cause

– Joab uses David’s name to secure personal command.

– Discernment is vital: Deuteronomy 13:1-4 warns against following anyone—however persuasive—who diverts us from obedience to the LORD.

• True allegiance requires action, not mere sentiment

– Soldiers had to leave the corpse of Amasa and march; faithfulness shows up in motion (James 2:17).

• Crisis exposes the heart

– With Amasa fallen, soldiers must decide whether convenience or conviction will guide them.

• Divided loyalties eventually collide

– “No one can serve two masters” (Matthew 6:24). Joab’s bloody ambition will later cost him his life (1 Kings 2:28-34), proving the danger of hitching ultimate loyalty to flawed men.

• God preserves His purposes even through flawed instruments

– Joab’s sin does not nullify God’s covenant with David (2 Samuel 7:12-16). The LORD’s agenda marches on.


New Testament Echoes

• The greater Son of David issues a similar but higher call: “My sheep listen to My voice… and they follow Me” (John 10:27).

• Whereas Joab demanded loyalty mixed with self-interest, Christ demands—and deserves—undivided allegiance (Luke 14:26-27).


Personal Application

• Anchor loyalty in the LORD before attaching it to any human leader.

• Weigh every call to follow against Scripture’s clear commands.

• Let allegiance show through decisive, godly action when choices are stark.

• Keep Christ, the perfect King, as the final object of trust; all other allegiances must be measured—and, when necessary, surrendered—in light of Him.

How does 2 Samuel 20:11 illustrate loyalty and leadership among David's men?
Top of Page
Top of Page