What lessons can we learn about conflict resolution from Judges 11:13? Setting the Scene Jephthah has been asked to lead Israel against the Ammonites. Before swords ever clash, he sends messengers to the Ammonite king to learn why war is brewing. The King’s Claim: Judges 11:13 “The king of the Ammonites answered Jephthah’s messengers, ‘When Israel came from Egypt, they took my land from the Arnon to the Jabbok and to the Jordan. Now, therefore, restore peacefully what you took.’ ” What Conflict Looks Like on the Ground • Clear grievance: “You took my land.” • Stated remedy: “Give it back.” • Offered pathway: “Restore peacefully.” • Implied threat: If talks fail, force will follow. Lessons for Conflict Resolution Today • Clarify the Issue First – The Ammonite king explains exactly why he’s upset. Effective peacemaking starts with naming the problem (cf. Matthew 18:15). • Communicate Directly and Specifically – He identifies precise boundaries: Arnon, Jabbok, Jordan. Vagueness breeds mistrust; specificity invites solutions (Proverbs 15:23). • Seek Peace Before Resorting to Force – “Restore peacefully” shows the door to dialogue is open (Romans 12:18). Pursue negotiation before escalation. • Understand History and Facts – The king’s argument is rooted in past events. Sound conflict resolution requires an accurate grasp of history, as Jephthah will soon demonstrate (Judges 11:14-27). • Be Prepared to Test Claims Against Truth – Not every grievance is valid. Jephthah counters with facts from Israel’s journey. Truth is the bedrock of genuine reconciliation (Ephesians 4:25). • Recognize That Perception Drives Conflict – Whether or not the land was really “taken,” the king perceives injustice. Effective mediators address perception as well as reality (Proverbs 18:17). • Offer a Tangible Path Forward – The king proposes a concrete solution—returning land. Resolution usually requires more than apologies; it needs actionable steps (Luke 19:8-9). • Keep the Door to Peace Open, Even Under Threat – Though tensions are high, the option of peace is still on the table. God’s people are called to be “peacemakers” (Matthew 5:9) while remaining ready to defend truth when necessary (Psalm 144:1). Putting It into Practice • When conflict flares, begin by listening carefully and defining the grievance. • Gather facts; don’t accept claims uncritically. • Pursue peaceful remedies first, offering clear, workable solutions. • Anchor every step in truth and integrity, trusting God to vindicate righteousness in His time. |