Lessons on leadership from Joab?
What can we learn about leadership from Joab's actions in 2 Samuel 20:15?

Setting the Stage at Abel Beth Maacah

“ And they came and besieged him in Abel Beth Maacah, and they cast up a siege ramp against the city, and it stood against the outer rampart. And the whole army with Joab was battering the wall to bring it down.” (2 Samuel 20:15)

Sheba’s rebellion threatened the stability of David’s kingdom. Joab arrives, takes command, and immediately drives the siege. From this single verse—supported by the surrounding narrative—we glean several leadership lessons.


Leadership Quality #1: Initiative and Swift Action

• Joab wastes no time; the text pivots straight from his arrival to the siege.

Proverbs 24:27 commends finishing preparatory work quickly; Joab exemplifies this by acting the moment circumstances demand it.

• Effective leaders recognize urgency and respond before momentum is lost (cf. Nehemiah 2:4-8).


Leadership Quality #2: Strategic Foresight

• “They cast up a siege ramp”—a calculated, labor-intensive tactic.

• Joab assesses the city’s defenses and employs the right tool, not merely brute force.

• Jesus urges counting the cost before building a tower (Luke 14:28-31); Joab counts the cost of siege warfare and invests accordingly.


Leadership Quality #3: Mobilizing and Unifying the Troops

• “The whole army with Joab” underscores corporate effort under a single commander.

• He keeps the men focused on a clear objective—breaking the wall, not scattered skirmishes.

Ecclesiastes 4:12 shows strength in unified cords; Joab knots the army into one cord.


Leadership Quality #4: Perseverance Under Pressure

• “Was battering” indicates ongoing, relentless action.

Galatians 6:9 reminds believers not to grow weary in well-doing; Joab models tenacity until the wall yields.


Leadership Quality #5: Openness to Counsel and Delegation

• Though not in verse 15 itself, verses 16-22 reveal Joab halting the assault to hear the wise woman, then delegating the resolution.

Proverbs 15:22—“Plans fail for lack of counsel, but with many advisers they succeed.”

• Good leaders know when to pause a plan to incorporate wisdom and avoid needless casualties.


Leadership Warning: The Cost of Overzealous Zeal

• Joab’s unquestioned aggression sometimes crosses lines (2 Samuel 3:26-27; 18:14).

• Zeal devoid of restraint can tarnish otherwise strong leadership (James 1:20).

• The lesson: pursue decisive action, yet temper it with righteousness and mercy (Micah 6:8).


Putting It Into Practice Today

• Act promptly when godly conviction is clear.

• Think strategically; pick the right “siege ramp” for each challenge.

• Rally teams around a single, well-defined goal.

• Persist until God-honoring objectives are complete.

• Remain teachable, ready to modify plans when wise counsel surfaces.

• Temper zeal with integrity, remembering that methods matter as much as outcomes.

How does Joab's siege strategy in 2 Samuel 20:15 reflect God's justice principles?
Top of Page
Top of Page