What does Leviticus 2:1 teach about the attitude of worship? The Setting of the Grain Offering Leviticus 2:1 opens the instructions for the grain offering: “When someone brings a grain offering to the LORD, his offering is to be of fine flour, and he is to pour oil on it, put frankincense on it.” • Unlike burnt offerings, a grain offering was voluntary and bloodless—an act of thanksgiving rather than atonement (cf. Leviticus 1–3). • It was presented “to the LORD,” underscoring that worship is first and foremost God-ward, not audience-centered. Fine Flour: Excellence and Purity • “Fine flour” (Hebrew solet) was sifted until all bran and impurities were removed. • Bringing the best ingredient teaches that worship calls for our highest quality, not leftovers (Proverbs 3:9). • The purity of the flour speaks to a heart cleansed and undivided before God (Psalm 24:3-4). • By specifying a tangible standard, the verse reminds us that excellence in worship is not abstract; it is demonstrated in concrete choices and careful preparation (Malachi 1:8, 11). Oil and Frankincense: Dependent and Devoted Hearts • Oil represents the Spirit’s enabling (1 Samuel 16:13; Zechariah 4:6). Pouring it on the flour pictures dependence on divine empowerment rather than human performance. • Frankincense releases a sweet aroma when burned (Exodus 30:34). Its inclusion signals that worship is to be fragrant—pleasing to God in attitude and motive (Ephesians 5:2). • Together, oil and frankincense highlight an inner posture: humble reliance on God’s Spirit and wholehearted delight in honoring Him. A Voluntary Gift: Selfless Gratitude • “Someone brings” indicates personal initiative; God does not coerce worship (2 Corinthians 9:7). • Because grain was daily sustenance, surrendering it acknowledged God as provider (Deuteronomy 8:10-18). • The offerer derived no immediate benefit—everything belonged to the priests or was burned (Leviticus 2:2-3). True worship seeks God’s pleasure above personal gain. Attitude Checkpoints Drawn from the Verse – Purity: Remove what contaminates—sin, divided loyalties, distraction. – Excellence: Offer God your finest time, resources, and focus. – Dependence: Rely on the Holy Spirit, not mere talent or routine. – Fragrance: Cultivate motives that please God, producing a “sweet aroma.” – Gratitude: Celebrate God’s provision with joyful generosity. New-Covenant Echoes • Romans 12:1 calls believers to present their bodies “as a living sacrifice…your spiritual act of worship.” The fine-flour principle becomes the whole-life principle. • Hebrews 13:15 speaks of “a sacrifice of praise,” linking thankful lips to the fragrant incense of Leviticus 2. • 1 Corinthians 10:31 widens the scope: “Whatever you do, do it all to the glory of God.” Excellence and purity remain non-negotiable. Practical Takeaways for Today • Prepare: Plan your worship before arriving—read Scripture, confess sin, anticipate meeting God. • Bring Your Best: Serve, sing, give, and listen with intentional quality, as if presenting fine flour. • Depend on the Spirit: Pray for His filling; refuse to rely on mood, music style, or personality. • Aim for God’s Pleasure: Evaluate worship by His delight, not personal preference or emotion. • Live Thankfully: Let generosity and praise overflow beyond gathered services into everyday life (Psalm 100:4). |