How does Deuteronomy 9:6 connect with Ephesians 2:8-9 on grace and faith? Setting the Scene • Deuteronomy 9:6 — “Understand, then, that it is not because of your righteousness that the LORD your God is giving you this good land to possess, for you are a stiff-necked people.” • Ephesians 2:8-9 — “For it is by grace you have been saved through faith, and this not from yourselves; it is the gift of God, not by works, so that no one can boast.” What Moses Reminds Israel • Israel’s possession of Canaan rests on God’s promise, not their performance. • God calls them “stiff-necked,” underscoring human sinfulness (cf. Exodus 32:9). • The land is a gift flowing from God’s covenant mercy, not earned merit. What Paul Declares to the Church • Salvation comes “by grace…through faith.” • Both grace and faith are “not from yourselves”; even believing is enabled by God (Philippians 1:29). • Works are excluded as a basis for boasting (Romans 3:27-28). Connecting the Dots—Same Grace, Same Principle • Old Covenant inheritance and New Covenant salvation both rest on divine initiative. • Human unworthiness (stiff-necked Israel / sinners dead in trespasses, Ephesians 2:1) magnifies God’s kindness. • God’s purpose: leave no room for self-congratulation, only gratitude (1 Corinthians 1:29-31). Grace Before, During, and After the Law • Before Sinai: Abraham received promises by grace through faith (Genesis 15:6; Romans 4:3-5). • Under the Law: Israel’s entrance into Canaan showcased grace despite disobedience (Deuteronomy 7:7-8). • After the Cross: the church receives eternal life the same way—solely by grace (Titus 3:5-7). Faith’s Part—An Open Hand, Not a Work • Faith does not earn; it receives (John 1:12). • Just as Israel had to step into the Jordan, believers trust Christ’s finished work (John 19:30). • Faith itself is a gift, ensuring that all glory returns to God (Hebrews 12:2). Why Works Cannot Earn God’s Blessing • Our righteousness is “filthy rags” (Isaiah 64:6). • God accepts only perfect righteousness, supplied in Christ (2 Corinthians 5:21). • Any attempt to add works diminishes grace (Galatians 2:21). Practical Takeaways • Rest: stop striving to earn what God freely gives. • Humility: remember, like Israel, we contribute nothing but need. • Gratitude: celebrate God’s generosity daily—salvation and every blessing are gifts. • Obedience: respond to grace with love-fueled faithfulness (John 14:15), not to gain favor, but because favor has already been granted. |
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