Link John 10:9 & Psalm 23 on provision.
How does John 10:9 connect with Psalm 23 regarding spiritual provision?

Setting the scene

John 10:9: “I am the gate. If anyone enters through Me, he will be saved. He will come in and go out and find pasture.”

Psalm 23:1-3: “The LORD is my shepherd; I shall not want. He makes me lie down in green pastures; He leads me beside quiet waters. He restores my soul.”


Shared imagery that bridges the two texts

• Gate / Shepherd’s door – the single secure entry point into safety and community

• Pasture / Green pastures – abundant nourishment and rest

• Salvation / No lack – complete provision, nothing missing, nothing broken

• Movement “in and out” / Guided paths – freedom under protective oversight


What spiritual provision looks like through these lenses

• Salvation: entering through Christ brings immediate, irreversible rescue from sin and judgment (John 3:16; Acts 4:12).

• Sustenance: “find pasture” echoes “green pastures.” The Shepherd feeds souls with His Word (Matthew 4:4) and His very life (John 6:35).

• Security: the gate keeps predators out; “I fear no evil” (Psalm 23:4) because the Shepherd stands guard (John 10:28-29).

• Rest and refreshment: quiet waters and renewed souls parallel the peace Christ gives that the world cannot remove (John 14:27).

• Guidance: “come in and go out” under His supervision mirrors “He leads me in paths of righteousness” (Psalm 23:3).

• Abundance: “I shall not want” matches Jesus’ promise of “life...more abundantly” (John 10:10).

• Fellowship: both passages assume a flock—believers share in communal provision within the fold (Acts 2:42-47).


Old Testament promises fulfilled in Christ

Ezekiel 34:14-15—God vows to pasture His sheep; Jesus accomplishes that vow.

Isaiah 40:11—He “gathers the lambs in His arms”; the gate image secures that embrace.

Numbers 27:17—Israel needed a leader so they would “come in and go out”; Jesus supplies the ultimate answer.


Key take-aways for daily life

• Approach Christ confidently; the gate is open and trustworthy.

• Feed regularly on Scripture and communion with Him; it is your green pasture.

• Rest in His protection; no wolf can penetrate His fold.

• Follow His lead in every decision; He never guides into lack.

• Expect sufficiency—spiritual, emotional, even material—as you stay within His care (Philippians 4:19).

What does 'will come in and go out' signify in a believer's life?
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