How does Psalm 78:43 connect with the Exodus story in Exodus 7-12? Psalm 78:43 in Its Immediate Context “when He performed His signs in Egypt, His wonders in the fields of Zoan.” (Psalm 78:43) • Psalm 78 is a historical psalm calling future generations to remember God’s mighty deeds. • Verse 43 zooms in on the “signs” and “wonders” done in Zoan (Tanis), Pharaoh’s capital in the Nile Delta—exactly where the Exodus plagues unfolded. Snapshot of the Plagues (Exodus 7 – 12) 1. Water to blood (7:14-24) 2. Frogs (8:1-15) 3. Gnats (8:16-19) 4. Flies (8:20-32) 5. Death of livestock (9:1-7) 6. Boils (9:8-12) 7. Hail (9:13-35) 8. Locusts (10:1-20) 9. Darkness (10:21-29) 10. Death of the firstborn (11:1 – 12:30) How Psalm 78:43 Mirrors Exodus 7 – 12 • Shared vocabulary—“signs” and “wonders” (Psalm 78:43; Exodus 7:3). • Same location—“fields of Zoan” match Pharaoh’s administrative center. • Sequential retelling—Psalm 78 continues (vv. 44-51) to list blood, flies, frogs, locusts, hail, and death of firstborn, following Exodus order. • Emphasis on divine power—both passages highlight God’s supremacy over Egyptian gods and nature itself. • Purpose—In both texts, the signs expose Pharaoh’s hardness (Exodus 7:13; Psalm 78:40-42) and call Israel to remember and obey (Psalm 78:7-8). Purpose Behind the Signs and Wonders • Judgment on Egypt’s idols (Exodus 12:12). • Deliverance of God’s covenant people (Exodus 6:6-7). • Revelation of God’s name to the nations (Exodus 9:16). • Instruction for future generations (Psalm 78:6-7). Why This Connection Matters Today • Assures us that God actively intervenes in history. • Calls believers to pass on truthful accounts of God’s acts. • Warns against forgetfulness and unbelief—the very sins Psalm 78 confronts. Supporting Passages That Echo the Link • Exodus 7:3—“I will multiply My signs and wonders in the land of Egypt.” • Deuteronomy 4:34—“Has any god tried to take for himself one nation… by trials, signs and wonders…?” • Psalm 105:27-36—another poetic rehearsal of the plagues. Takeaway Psalm 78:43 is a deliberate flashback to Exodus 7-12, underscoring that the same God who literally unleashed ten plagues in Zoan is still faithful, powerful, and worthy of trust and obedience today. |