Luke 11:31 & Proverbs: Wisdom link?
How does Luke 11:31 connect with Proverbs' teachings on wisdom?

Setting the Scene

“The Queen of the South will rise at the judgment with the men of this generation and condemn them; for she came from the ends of the earth to hear the wisdom of Solomon, and now One greater than Solomon is here.” (Luke 11:31)


Solomon’s Legacy in Proverbs

– Solomon wrote or supervised much of Proverbs (Proverbs 1:1).

– Proverbs repeatedly urges us to “get wisdom” because it is “more precious than rubies” (Proverbs 4:7; 3:15).

– Wisdom in Proverbs is practical, moral, and God-centered: “The fear of the LORD is the beginning of wisdom” (Proverbs 9:10).


The Queen of the South and Wisdom’s Pursuit

1 Kings 10:1-9 records her journey from “the ends of the earth” to test Solomon with hard questions.

– Her costly trek models Proverbs 2:3-4: “if you call out for insight… and search for it as for hidden treasure.”

– She illustrates Proverbs 8:34-35, a person who “watches daily at my doors” to gain life-giving wisdom.


Parallels and Connections

• Diligent Search

– Queen: traveled far to hear Solomon.

– Proverbs: calls us to pursue wisdom with the same determination (Proverbs 2:4-5).

• Willing Humility

– Queen: a royal figure willing to sit as student.

– Proverbs: “With the humble is wisdom” (Proverbs 11:2).

• Open Praise of Wisdom’s Source

– Queen: “Blessed be the LORD your God” (1 Kings 10:9).

– Proverbs: wisdom begins and ends with honoring the LORD (Proverbs 1:7).

• Judgment for Neglect

Luke 11:31 warns that her example will condemn those who ignore greater wisdom.

– Proverbs personifies wisdom crying out; those who refuse “will eat the fruit of their ways” (Proverbs 1:24-31).


Jesus: Wisdom Incarnate, Greater than Solomon

Colossians 2:3: “In Him are hidden all the treasures of wisdom and knowledge.”

1 Corinthians 1:24: Christ is “the power of God and the wisdom of God.”

– Therefore Luke 11:31 fulfills Proverbs; Wisdom now stands in flesh before the people. Rejecting Jesus is rejecting the very wisdom Proverbs exalts.


Living It Out

– Prize Christ above every earthly insight.

– Pursue Scripture with the same urgency the queen showed.

– Humble yourself to learn, regardless of status.

– Share the good news that ultimate Wisdom has come, so others need not face the judgment her example warns about.

What lessons can we learn from the Queen of the South's actions?
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