Luke 20:23: Jesus knows their intent?
How does Luke 20:23 demonstrate Jesus' awareness of others' intentions?

Setting the Scene

• Jesus is teaching in the temple during His final week in Jerusalem.

• Religious leaders—scribes, chief priests, and Herodians—approach with a politically charged question about paying taxes to Caesar (Luke 20:21-22).

• Their aim is transparent to Jesus: trap Him into offending either Rome or the Jewish populace.


The Verse Under the Lens

Luke 20:23: “But Jesus saw through their duplicity and said to them, ‘Show Me a denarius. Whose image and inscription are on it?’”

Key words

• “saw through their duplicity” – He perceived not merely words but the hidden scheme.

• “said to them” – His reply is informed by perfect insight, steering the conversation toward truth.


How the Verse Displays Jesus’ Awareness

• Instant Recognition

– No hesitation; He immediately detects deceit.

John 2:24-25 confirms this pattern: “He Himself knew what was in a man.”

• Heart-Level Discernment

Mark 2:8: “Jesus knew in His spirit that they were thinking this way within themselves.”

Luke 5:22 echoes the same penetrating awareness.

• Divine Omniscience

– Only God “searches the heart and tests the mind” (Jeremiah 17:10).

– Jesus’ action in Luke 20:23 aligns Him with this unique divine prerogative.

• Strategic, Truth-Revealing Response

– By requesting a coin, He exposes their hypocrisy: they carry Caesar’s currency even while questioning its legitimacy.

– His answer (“Render to Caesar… and to God…,” v. 25) silences them without compromising truth.


Why This Matters for Us

• Assurance that Christ knows every motive—ours and others’.

• Encouragement to cultivate pure intentions, recognizing nothing is hidden (Hebrews 4:12-13).

• Confidence that His Word exposes deceit and guides into righteousness.

What is the meaning of Luke 20:23?
Top of Page
Top of Page