Luke 5:29: Fellowship with outsiders?
What does Luke 5:29 teach about fellowship with non-believers?

Setting the Stage

“Then Levi hosted a great banquet for Jesus at his house, and a large crowd of tax collectors and others were eating with them.” (Luke 5:29)


Immediate Observations

• Levi (later called Matthew) initiates the gathering.

• The meal is held in his private home, not a synagogue.

• Those present are “tax collectors and others”—people branded by society as outsiders.

• Jesus is the honored guest, visibly sharing table fellowship with them.


What This Teaches about Fellowship with Non-Believers

• Purposeful Presence

– Jesus accepts Levi’s invitation to reach people who need Him (Luke 5:31–32).

– Our fellowship with unbelievers should be intentional, aiming to introduce them to Christ.

• Holiness Maintained, Not Compromised

– Jesus remains sinless (Hebrews 4:15) while sitting among sinners.

– We, too, are called to be “in the world but not of it” (John 17:15-18).

• Hospitality as Evangelism

– Levi uses his home and resources so friends can meet Jesus.

– Opening our homes creates natural bridges for the gospel (Romans 12:13; 1 Peter 4:9-10).

• Inclusion Without Endorsement

– Jesus’ presence communicates love, not approval of sinful lifestyles (John 8:11).

– Believers may share meals yet still call people to repentance (2 Timothy 2:24-26).

• Breaking Social Barriers

– Tax collectors were despised, yet Jesus ignores cultural stigma (Luke 15:1-2).

– The gospel invites us to cross man-made lines to reach the lost (Galatians 3:28).


Balancing Fellowship and Separation

• Engage: “I have become all things to all people…to save some” (1 Corinthians 9:22).

• Guard: “Do not be unequally yoked with unbelievers” (2 Corinthians 6:14)—partnerships that compromise faith are off-limits.

• Discern: We “judge those inside” the church, not outsiders (1 Corinthians 5:9-13); stay morally distinct while remaining relationally available.


Practical Takeaways

• Accept invitations—and extend them—to spend time with unbelieving friends, coworkers, or neighbors.

• Keep Christ central in conversation and conduct; He was the focus of Levi’s banquet.

• Use everyday settings (meals, hobbies, community events) as gospel opportunities.

• Stay accountable to fellow believers so your witness remains pure and effective.

How can we apply Levi's hospitality in our outreach efforts today?
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