Matthew 27:23: Unjust persecution?
How does Matthew 27:23 illustrate the concept of unjust persecution?

Verse under the Lens

“Why? What evil has He done?” Pilate asked. But they shouted all the louder, “Crucify Him!” (Matthew 27:23)


Setting the Scene

• Jesus has endured a series of sham hearings—first before the Sanhedrin (Matthew 26:59-66), then before Pilate (Matthew 27:11-14).

• Even the pagan governor recognizes there is no legal basis for the death penalty.

• The crowd, stirred up by the chief priests (Matthew 27:20), demands execution anyway.


How the Verse Showcases Unjust Persecution

• No Charge That Sticks

– Pilate openly admits he can find no guilt: “I find no basis for a charge against Him” (John 18:38).

– Scripture testifies Jesus “knew no sin” (2 Corinthians 5:21). The verdict should have been acquittal.

• Irrational Hostility

– The crowd’s volume replaces reason. Their chant of “Crucify Him!” is emotion divorced from evidence.

Proverbs 17:15 warns, “He who justifies the wicked and he who condemns the righteous are both an abomination to the LORD”.

• Abdication of Authority

– Pilate is Rome’s representative of justice yet bows to mob pressure (Matthew 27:24).

Isaiah 5:23 condemns leaders “who acquit the guilty for a bribe, but deny justice to the innocent”.

• Fulfillment of Prophecy

Isaiah 53:7: “He was oppressed and afflicted, yet He opened not His mouth.”

Psalm 94:21: “They band together against the righteous and condemn the innocent to death.”

Matthew 27:23 is the historical moment where these prophecies converge.


Related Biblical Snapshots of Unjust Persecution

• Joseph—sold though innocent (Genesis 37:28; 40:15).

• David—hunted by Saul without cause (1 Samuel 24:11).

• Daniel—thrown to lions for faithful prayer (Daniel 6:10-17).

• Stephen—stoned for speaking truth (Acts 7:54-60).


Why This Matters for Believers Today

• Confidence in Christ’s Sinlessness

– His blamelessness validates His substitutionary atonement; only a spotless Lamb can bear our sin (1 Peter 1:19).

• Expectation of Similar Treatment

– “If they persecuted Me, they will persecute you also” (John 15:20). Faithfulness may attract unfair opposition.

• Call to Integrity

– Like Jesus, maintain righteousness under accusation (1 Peter 2:21-23). Our conduct should leave detractors without a true charge.

• Assurance of God’s Ultimate Justice

– Unjust verdicts on earth are temporary; the risen Christ will judge righteously (Acts 17:31).

Matthew 27:23 spotlights a perfect Savior condemned without cause, revealing the darkest face of human injustice while unveiling God’s sovereign plan to save through the cross.

Why did Pilate ask, 'What evil has He done?' in Matthew 27:23?
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