Matthew 9:3: Jesus' authority questioned?
How does Matthew 9:3 challenge our understanding of Jesus' authority to forgive sins?

Setting the Scene

“Some men brought to Him a paralytic, lying on a mat. When Jesus saw their faith, He said to the paralytic, ‘Take courage, son; your sins are forgiven.’ ” (Matthew 9:2)


The Immediate Reaction

“And at this, some of the scribes said to themselves, ‘This man is blaspheming!’ ” (Matthew 9:3)


Why the Charge of Blasphemy?

• The scribes knew only God can forgive sins (Isaiah 43:25; Psalm 103:3).

• If Jesus is merely human, declaring forgiveness usurps divine prerogative (Exodus 34:6–7).

• Calling His words “blasphemy” shows they recognized the gravity of the claim—even if they rejected it.


Jesus’ Authority Confirmed

• He reads their unspoken thoughts—something only God can do (Matthew 9:4).

• He poses the question: “Which is easier, to say, ‘Your sins are forgiven,’ or to say, ‘Get up and walk’?” (v. 5).

• By healing the paralytic instantly (v. 6–7), He provides visible proof that His invisible authority is real.

• The crowd responds with awe, giving glory to God for granting “such authority to men” (v. 8).


How Matthew 9:3 Challenges Us

• We must decide if Jesus is truly divine; if not, the scribes’ charge stands.

• The verse presses us to accept a literal, not symbolic, forgiveness—rooted in Christ’s person.

• It confronts any attempt to limit Jesus to merely a teacher or prophet.

• It anchors our assurance of forgiveness in a historic act, not personal feeling.


Echoes in the Rest of Scripture

Mark 2:7; Luke 5:21—parallel accounts reinforcing the same dilemma.

John 10:33—Jews again accuse Jesus of blasphemy for claiming equality with God.

Colossians 1:13–14—redemption and forgiveness are “in the Son.”

Hebrews 1:3—He “provided purification for sins,” sitting down at the Father’s right hand.


Living It Out

• Approach Jesus with the same bold faith the friends showed, confident of both spiritual and physical deliverance.

• Rest in the certainty that when He says, “Your sins are forgiven,” it is heaven’s final word.

• Worship Him as the God-Man whose authority silences every accusation and heals every broken soul.

What is the meaning of Matthew 9:3?
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