Meaning of "approved in Christ"?
What does it mean to be "approved in Christ" according to Romans 16:10?

Setting the Scene

Romans 16 is a catalog of greetings to faithful believers in Rome. Nestled among them is Apelles, described as “approved in Christ” (Romans 16:10). Paul sets him apart, not merely for service rendered, but for having passed some form of testing that proved the genuineness of his faith.


Understanding “Approved”

• Greek term: dokimos — “tested and found genuine,” like metal refined by fire.

• Key idea: proven character that meets the divine standard, not just human estimation.

• Always tied to being “in Christ,” so the approval rests on union with Him, not self-effort.


How Approval Is Recognized

1. Endurance through trials

James 1:12: “Blessed is the man who perseveres under trial, because when he has stood the test, he will receive the crown of life.”

1 Peter 1:7: faith is refined “so that it may be proven genuine.”

2. Faithful handling of God’s Word

2 Timothy 2:15: “Do your best to present yourself approved to God… correctly handling the word of truth.”

3. Integrity in conduct

Romans 12:2: a transformed mind “proves” what is the good and perfect will of God.

4. Fruit that remains

John 15:8: bearing lasting fruit glorifies the Father and marks true discipleship.


Living as One Approved

• Stand firm when pressures mount; trials reveal authenticity, not destroy it.

• Let Scripture shape convictions and choices; approval is tied to truth embraced.

• Serve quietly and consistently, like Apelles—no spotlight needed, only faithfulness.

• Keep motives pure; seek God’s “well done” rather than human applause (1 Corinthians 4:3-5).


Cultivating an Approved Life

– Daily abide in Christ (John 15:4-5).

– Welcome refining circumstances as divine training (Hebrews 12:11).

– Submit decisions to the Word before feelings (Psalm 119:105).

– Walk in fellowship; the church family helps confirm and encourage genuine faith (Hebrews 10:24-25).


Encouragement for Today

Approval is not a distant, uncertain verdict. In Christ we are already accepted (Ephesians 1:6), and as we yield to His sanctifying work, our tested faith becomes a visible testimony—just like Apelles’. Stay the course; the Refiner’s approval is worth every trial.

How can we emulate the faithfulness of Apelles in our daily lives?
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