Meaning of "fear the LORD" in Isa 59:19?
What does "fear the name of the LORD" mean in Isaiah 59:19?

Isaiah 59:19 in Focus

“So they will fear the name of the LORD from the west

and His glory from the rising of the sun;

for He will come like a rushing stream,

driven by the wind of the LORD.”


Setting the Scene

Isaiah 59 exposes Israel’s sin, then promises God’s decisive intervention.

• Verse 19 marks a turning point: when the LORD steps in, people worldwide respond with “fear” toward His name and glory.


What “Fear” Usually Means in Scripture

• Healthy awe and reverence (Proverbs 1:7).

• A deep awareness of God’s majesty that curbs sin (Exodus 20:20).

• Loyal obedience springing from respect (Deuteronomy 10:12–13).


How That Fits Isaiah 59:19

1. Awe at His Appearance

– The LORD “comes like a rushing stream.” His overwhelming power evokes amazement, not panic.

2. Moral Trembling

– Israel’s injustice is exposed earlier in the chapter; those who see His holiness recoil from their own guilt.

3. Willing Submission

– To “fear the name of the LORD” means yielding to His rule and aligning with His covenant ways.


Why the Verse Adds “Name of the LORD”

• In Hebrew thought, “name” equals revealed character—His faithfulness, justice, mercy (Exodus 34:5–7).

• Fearing His name, then, is honoring everything He has shown Himself to be.

• It’s personal: not dread of an unknown force, but reverence for the God who has made Himself known.


Global Reach of This Fear

• “From the west… from the rising of the sun” → west to east, a poetic way of saying everywhere.

• God’s plan was never limited to Israel; Isaiah anticipates worldwide acknowledgment (cf. Isaiah 2:2–3; Malachi 1:11).


What Flows Out of Fearing His Name

• Intimate fellowship: “The LORD confides in those who fear Him” (Psalm 25:14).

• Protection and deliverance: “For you who fear My name, the sun of righteousness will rise with healing in its wings” (Malachi 4:2).

• Practical righteousness: “To fear the LORD is to hate evil” (Proverbs 8:13).


Living the Verse Today

• Stand in awe—let God’s majesty reshape your view of sin and holiness.

• Submit—yield daily choices to the One whose name deserves honor.

• Spread the word—God intends every corner of the globe to revere His name; our witness joins that plan.

To “fear the name of the LORD” in Isaiah 59:19 is to respond to His dramatic, righteous intervention with profound reverence, repentant obedience, and lifelong devotion—attitudes that echo from one horizon to the other until His glory fills the earth.

How does Isaiah 59:19 inspire confidence in God's protection against adversaries?
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