Old Testament parallels to John 16:2?
What Old Testament examples parallel the persecution described in John 16:2?

John 16:2 in Focus

“ ‘They will put you out of the synagogues; in fact, a time is coming when anyone who kills you will think he is offering a service to God.’ ”

The verse foresees two kinds of hostility:

• Religious expulsion (banishment from worship life)

• Violent zeal that imagines murder is “service to God”

Below are Old Testament scenes that echo those same patterns.


Jeremiah—Beaten, Shamed, and Threatened with Death

Jeremiah 20:1-2 – Pashhur “had Jeremiah the prophet beaten and put in the stocks at the Upper Gate of Benjamin in the house of the LORD.”

Jeremiah 26:7-11 – Priests and prophets cry, “This man must surely die!” in the very Temple courts.

Jeremiah 38:6 – He is lowered into a muddy cistern for preaching God’s word.

Parallels: expelled from public worship space, punished by men who believed they were safeguarding orthodoxy.


Amos—Banished from Bethel’s Royal Sanctuary

Amos 7:12-13 – Amaziah orders, “Go back to Judah, you seer… never prophesy at Bethel again, because it is the sanctuary of the king.”

Parallels: forced out of the worship center by religious officials who assume they protect God’s house.


Zechariah Son of Jehoiada—Martyred in the Temple Court

2 Chronicles 24:20-22 – After his Spirit-inspired rebuke, “they conspired against Zechariah, and by order of the king they stoned him in the courtyard of the house of the LORD.”

Parallels: execution carried out inside sacred space, justified as loyalty to God’s anointed king.


Micaiah Son of Imlah—Imprisoned for Telling the Truth

1 Kings 22:26-27 – Ahab commands, “Put this man in prison and feed him only bread and water until I return safely.”

Parallels: prophetic voice silenced by confinement; king convinced punitive action serves divine victory.


Daniel and His Friends—Criminalized for Faithfulness

Daniel 3:20 – Shadrach, Meshach, Abednego bound and hurled into the furnace for refusing state-sanctioned idolatry.

Daniel 6:16 – Daniel thrown into the lions’ den for praying to the LORD.

Parallels: life-threatening penalties decreed under the guise of protecting proper worship of a deity (the king or his image).


Abel—The First Righteous Martyr

Genesis 4:8 – “Cain rose up against his brother Abel and killed him.”

Parallels: a worship dispute (acceptable vs. unacceptable offering) leads to murder committed with a twisted sense of defending honor before God.


The Prophets as a Group—Historical Pattern of Persecution

2 Chronicles 36:16 – “They mocked the messengers of God, despised His words, and scoffed at His prophets.”

Nehemiah 9:26 – “They killed Your prophets, who had admonished them to return to You.”

Parallels: recurring national habit of silencing God’s spokesmen while believing they uphold covenant faithfulness.


Key Takeaways

John 16:2 is not an isolated warning; Scripture records a long lineage of faithful servants marginalized, attacked, or killed by people convinced they were honoring God.

• The Lord forewarns His followers so they will not stumble (John 16:1) but stand in the same courageous line as Jeremiah, Amos, Zechariah, and the rest.

Why might people think they serve God by harming believers, as in John 16:2?
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