What does Philemon 1:20 teach about Christian fellowship and encouragement? Setting the scene Philemon is a short, personal letter in which Paul appeals to Philemon on behalf of Onesimus, a runaway slave who has become a believer. Philemon 1:20 reads: “Yes, brother, let me have some benefit from you in the Lord. Refresh my heart in Christ.” Those two requests—“benefit” and “refresh”—form the heart of Paul’s teaching on fellowship and encouragement. Key words that open the passage - “Benefit” (Greek: oninemi) carries the idea of profit or help; Paul wants a concrete gain from Philemon’s obedience. - “Refresh” (Greek: anapauō) pictures rest and renewal—like a cool drink on a hot day. - “In the Lord / in Christ” frames the whole appeal within their shared union with Jesus. Christian fellowship as mutual benefit - Fellowship is never one-sided. Paul, an apostle, openly admits his own need and invites Philemon to serve him. - Romans 1:12 echoes the same spirit: “that we may be mutually encouraged by each other’s faith.” - True community means each believer gives and receives; no one is merely a donor or a recipient. The ministry of refreshment - Romans 15:32: Paul longs to be “refreshed” in the company of the Roman saints. - 2 Timothy 1:16: Onesiphorus “often refreshed” Paul in chains. - Hebrews 3:13: “But encourage one another daily.” Regular uplifting is commanded, not optional. - When Philemon welcomes Onesimus and forgives him, Paul’s heart will be renewed—proof that grace shown to one brother energizes many. Practical takeaways for today - Look for ways to give “benefit” in the Lord—tangible help, timely words, acts of mercy. - Make room for vulnerability; like Paul, admit need so others can share their gifts. - Pursue relationships that leave people spiritually rested, not drained. A listening ear, Scripture shared, or hospitality offered can refresh burdened hearts. - Remember that obedience to Christ in one relationship often revitalizes the wider body. Your kindness to a single believer may encourage many. Closing reflection Philemon 1:20 models a beautiful cycle: believers serve, hearts are refreshed, and the entire fellowship grows stronger. In Christ, encouragement is not a luxury; it is the lifeblood of the church. |