Proverbs 27:20: Desires vs. Sheol Abaddon?
How does Proverbs 27:20 illustrate human desires compared to Sheol and Abaddon?

Text of Proverbs 27:20

“Sheol and Abaddon are never satisfied; so the eyes of man are never satisfied.”


Sheol and Abaddon: A Picture of Insatiable Consumption

- Sheol (the grave) and Abaddon (destruction) constantly receive the dead, yet are never “full.”

- Scripture reinforces this hunger:

- “Therefore Sheol enlarges its throat and opens wide its mouth without limit.” (Isaiah 5:14)

- “He gathers to himself all nations and collects as his own all peoples… like death, he is never satisfied.” (Habakkuk 2:5)

- By pairing these realms with human desire, Solomon paints a stark, literal image: just as death keeps claiming lives, unchecked desire keeps demanding more.


Human Eyes: Desire That Keeps Demanding More

- “The eyes of man” symbolize our appetite for what we see—possessions, pleasure, applause.

- Other verses echo the theme:

- “All things are wearisome; more than one can describe. The eye is not satisfied with seeing, nor the ear filled with hearing.” (Ecclesiastes 1:8)

- “The leech has two daughters: ‘Give! Give!’” (Proverbs 30:15)

- “For everything in the world—the lust of the flesh, the lust of the eyes, and the pride of life—comes not from the Father.” (1 John 2:16)

- Left unchecked, this craving becomes a spiritual black hole mirroring the bottomless pit of Sheol and Abaddon.


Practical Implications for Our Daily Walk

• Recognize the warning: endless desire is not a minor flaw; it aligns us with the very forces of death and destruction.

• Cultivate contentment: “But godliness with contentment is great gain.” (1 Timothy 6:6)

• Guard your eyes: what we choose to look at fuels either gratitude or greed.

• Practice generosity: giving breaks the cycle of taking.

• Measure desires by eternity: only what honors Christ outlasts the grave.


Finding True Satisfaction in Christ

- Jesus promises, “Whoever drinks the water I give him will never thirst.” (John 4:14)

- Fixing our gaze on Him redirects the eyes from endless craving to eternal contentment.

- In Christ, the grave is swallowed up (1 Corinthians 15:54), and our hearts find the fullness Sheol and Abaddon never provide.


Scriptures for Further Meditation

Proverbs 30:15–16; Psalm 73:25–26; Philippians 4:11–13; Hebrews 13:5

What is the meaning of Proverbs 27:20?
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