Significance of "Jesus" in Luke 2:21?
What significance does the name "Jesus" hold in Luke 2:21?

The Setting: A Child Named on the Eighth Day

– “When eight days were completed for His circumcision, He was named Jesus, the name the angel had given Him before He had been conceived.” (Luke 2:21)

– The eighth-day circumcision identifies Jesus with the covenant people of Israel (Genesis 17:12).

– Naming at circumcision underlines both covenant membership and divine purpose woven together from the start of His earthly life.


Meaning of the Name “Jesus”

– Greek Iēsous translates Hebrew Yehoshua/Yeshua, meaning “Yahweh is salvation” or “The LORD saves.”

– The name is therefore a declaration, not merely a label. Every time it is spoken, it proclaims God’s saving action.


Old Testament Echoes in the Name

– Joshua, Moses’ successor, bore the same name and led Israel into the Promised Land (Numbers 13:16; Joshua 1:1-2). Jesus is the greater Joshua who leads God’s people into eternal rest (Hebrews 4:8-9).

– Repeated promises that “salvation belongs to the LORD” (Psalm 3:8; Isaiah 45:21-22) converge in the child whose very name embodies that salvation.

Exodus 14:13, “Stand firm and you will see the LORD’s salvation,” foreshadows the One now revealed.


Fulfillment of Angelic Instruction

– Gabriel told Mary: “You will conceive and give birth to a Son, and you are to give Him the name Jesus.” (Luke 1:31)

– Joseph heard the same directive: “You are to give Him the name Jesus, because He will save His people from their sins.” (Matthew 1:21)

– Obedient parents underscore that the child’s identity and mission originate in heaven, not human choice.


Salvation Embodied in a Name

– The naming is the first public act declaring Jesus’ mission; the cross and resurrection will unveil what the name already announces.

– “There is no other name under heaven given to men by which we must be saved.” (Acts 4:12)

– His name is therefore both proclamation and promise: God has personally entered history to rescue.


Practical Takeaways for Believers Today

– Saying “Jesus” is confessing that the LORD saves; it centers faith on God’s redemptive work, not human effort.

– The precision of fulfilled prophecy (Luke 1:31; 2:21) assures us that every Word of God is trustworthy.

– As circumcision marked covenant belonging, so bearing His name in baptism and daily life marks believers as people of the New Covenant (Colossians 2:11-12).

– Remembering the meaning of His name fuels worship, evangelism, and confidence: the Savior’s very identity is salvation.

How does Luke 2:21 demonstrate obedience to God's covenantal laws?
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