What does "lick the dust" symbolize about humility before God? Setting the Scene Psalm 72:9: “May the nomads bow before him, and his enemies lick the dust.” Written as a prayer for the reign of the Messianic King, this verse pictures absolute submission to God’s chosen ruler, ultimately fulfilled in Christ. Phrase in Focus: “Lick the Dust” • Ancient Near Eastern kings required conquered foes to fall face-down, mouths in the sand—an act of total defeat and allegiance. • Scripture uses the image to depict complete prostration, acknowledging one’s lowliness before a greater power. • “Dust” recalls humanity’s origin (Genesis 2:7) and the serpent’s curse (Genesis 3:14), underscoring creaturely dependence before the Creator. Symbolic Meaning of Humility 1. Total surrender – Not partial respect but utter yield: face to the ground, no claim to self-rule (Isaiah 49:23). 2. Recognition of God’s supremacy – Only God deserves such abasement; giving it to His anointed King equals honoring God Himself (John 5:23). 3. Confession of unworthiness – Dust imagery reminds us we are formed from it and return to it (Psalm 103:14); boasting dies in the dirt. 4. Anticipation of future judgment – Every opponent of the Lord will one day “lick the dust,” willingly or not (Philippians 2:10-11). Connections Throughout Scripture • Micah 7:17: “They will lick the dust like a snake… They will come trembling to the LORD our God.” • Isaiah 65:25: the serpent still eats dust—ever cursed, ever humbled. • Revelation 19:15: Christ rules the nations “with an iron scepter,” completing the picture first sketched in Psalm 72. Personal Application • Embrace daily, wholehearted submission—no area of life off-limits to Christ’s rule. • Cultivate a posture of lowliness: prayer on bowed knees, confession of sin, service to others (Matthew 20:26-28). • Remember origins and destiny: “For you are dust, and to dust you shall return” (Genesis 3:19), yet grace lifts the humble (James 4:10). |