What do chief priests intend with guard?
What does "You have a guard" reveal about the chief priests' intentions?

Setting the Scene

“Sir,” they said, “we remember that while that deceiver was still alive, He said, ‘After three days I will rise again.’ So give orders that the tomb be secured until the third day….” Pilate told them, “You have a guard. Go, make the tomb as secure as you know how.” (Matthew 27:63-65)


The Phrase Under the Microscope

“You have a guard” (συστρεφόμενοι ἔχετε κουστωδίαν) is Pilate’s curt response to the chief priests and Pharisees. He grants them authority to station soldiers at the tomb.


What It Tells Us about the Chief Priests’ Intentions

• Determined Prevention

– Their primary goal was to stop any possibility—real or rumored—of Jesus’ resurrection.

– By requesting Roman soldiers, they sought a deterrent stronger than their own temple police (cf. John 18:3).

• Fear of Public Perception

– They worried about a “last deception” worse than the first (Matthew 27:64).

– A sealed, guarded tomb would allow them to claim absolute certainty should Jesus’ body remain. They wanted to control the narrative.

• Admission of Powerlessness

– Despite mocking Jesus’ predictions, their urgent demand shows they took His words seriously enough to act.

– Their spiritual blindness drove them to physical measures rather than repentant faith (cf. John 11:48).

• Political Safeguarding

– Losing influence with the people or provoking Roman unrest could jeopardize their position (John 11:48). Guarding the tomb was political self-preservation.

• Legal Accountability

– Roman guards meant any tampering would be a crime against Rome, punishable by death (Acts 12:19). They wanted leverage against the disciples.

• Hardening of Heart

– Instead of reconsidering who Jesus is, they doubled down on opposition, fulfilling Psalm 2:1-2—“Why do the nations rage… and the rulers take counsel together against the LORD and against His Anointed?”.


Wider Biblical Echoes

Luke 16:31—Even if someone rises from the dead, some will not believe. The chief priests illustrate this stubborn unbelief.

Acts 4:2-3—The same leaders later arrest the apostles for preaching the resurrection, proving their longstanding hostility.

1 Corinthians 15:3-4—Their precautions highlight how undeniable the empty tomb became, strengthening the gospel witness.


Takeaway for Today

• Human schemes cannot thwart God’s redemptive plan.

• Religious activity without genuine faith leads to ever-increasing resistance to truth.

• The guarded tomb, meant to silence Jesus, became irrefutable evidence of His victory and our assurance of resurrection life (1 Peter 1:3).

How does Pilate's response in Matthew 27:65 reflect his authority and responsibility?
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