What is the meaning of 1 Chronicles 1:46? When Husham died The chronicler notes a simple but significant transition: one king’s life ends, another begins. Scripture treats these changes as part of God’s orderly oversight of nations (Psalm 75:6-7). Just as Genesis 36:34 records Husham’s passing, 1 Chronicles reminds readers that Edom, like Israel, experienced leadership turnover under God’s providence. Hadad son of Bedad Hadad’s name, also found in Genesis 36:35 and later in 1 Kings 11:14-22, was common among Edomites and connected to regional deities. By identifying his father Bedad, the text anchors Hadad in a real lineage, mirroring the Bible’s emphasis on historical accuracy (1 Chronicles 1:1-34). Genealogies underscore that God works through specific people, not anonymous myths. who defeated Midian in the country of Moab Hadad is remembered for a military victory: • Midian had once joined Moab to oppose Israel (Numbers 22:4-7; 25:17-18). • Centuries later, Midian oppressed Israel before Gideon’s triumph (Judges 6–8). Edom’s conquest here shows that God allows nations to rise and fall, fulfilling His larger purposes (Daniel 2:21). The chronicler quietly affirms historical reality: Edom truly bested Midian on Moabite soil. reigned in his place. Leadership succession highlights stability in Edom before Israel ever had a human king (Genesis 36:31; 1 Samuel 8:5-7). God’s Word confirms that earthly thrones exist by His determination (Acts 17:26). Though Edom did not worship the Lord, its kingship still unfolded under His sovereign timetable, demonstrating that all history remains under divine control. And the name of his city was Avith. Avith’s exact location is lost, yet naming the capital adds geographical concreteness, similar to Genesis 36:35. Like later Seir, Bozrah, or Petra (Isaiah 34:6; Jeremiah 49:13), Avith reminds us these chronicles concern real places. The verse underscores that the chronicler preserved accurate details, trusting that every fact serves God’s revelation. summary 1 Chronicles 1:46 records a seamless transfer of power in Edom from Husham to Hadad, grounding the account in verifiable names, places, and events. Hadad’s noted victory over Midian in Moab illustrates God’s ongoing direction of nations, showing that even foreign rulers play roles in His larger redemptive plan. The verse, echoed from Genesis 36, reassures readers that Scripture faithfully preserves historical truth while pointing to the Lord who governs every kingdom. |
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