What is the meaning of 1 Corinthians 11:19? And indeed Paul has just rebuked the Corinthians for turning the Lord’s Supper into a selfish, class-divided meal (1 Corinthians 11:17-18). By saying, “And indeed,” he acknowledges that what he is about to state is not hypothetical but a present reality among them. • He speaks as an eyewitness apostle, confirming that the report of factions is accurate (compare 1 Corinthians 1:10-11). • Scripture never minimizes sin; it names it plainly, then redirects the church toward God’s purpose (Galatians 2:11-14 shows a similar forthright approach). there must be differences among you The “differences” (factions) are not ideal, yet Paul says they “must” occur. God, in His sovereignty, allows them. • Just as trials refine faith (1 Peter 1:6-7), divisions expose hearts. • Throughout redemptive history, God has used separation to clarify allegiance: Lot and Abraham parted ways (Genesis 13:9-11); Gideon’s army was sifted (Judges 7:4-7). • When believers clash over truth versus error, the issue itself reveals who stands with Christ (Acts 15:1-2, 22-35). to show which of you are approved “Approved” speaks of tested, proven character, like metal tried by fire (though Paul uses no technical term here, the imagery is familiar: Proverbs 17:3; James 1:2-4). • God’s purpose isn’t division for its own sake but disclosure—making evident the genuine disciple. • Those who remain faithful to apostolic teaching, love, and humility are “approved” (2 Timothy 2:15; 1 John 2:19). • The outcome benefits the whole church: clear examples of steadfastness encourage repentance and unity (Philippians 3:17; Hebrews 13:7). summary Divisions in Corinth were real and regrettable, yet God used them to spotlight believers who clung to sound doctrine and sincere love. Instead of accepting disunity as normal, the church is called to let these moments reveal and commend the faithful, inspiring everyone to line up with Christ’s truth and grace. |
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