What does 2 Samuel 3:7 mean?
What is the meaning of 2 Samuel 3:7?

Now Saul had a concubine named Rizpah, the daughter of Aiah

– In the ancient Near East a king’s concubines formed part of his household treasure; whoever controlled the harem signaled control of the throne (cf. 2 Samuel 12:8; 16:21-22; 1 Kings 2:22).

– Rizpah appears later as a courageous mother who guards her sons’ bodies (2 Samuel 21:8-10), so mentioning her name here is not incidental.

– Since Scripture records Saul’s concubines as real people with legal standing, the narrative should be read literally.

– Like Reuben’s sin with Bilhah, Jacob’s concubine, such acts carried political and spiritual consequences (Genesis 35:22; 1 Chronicles 5:1).


So Ish-bosheth questioned Abner

– Ish-bosheth rules only because Abner, Saul’s cousin and commander, placed him on the throne (2 Samuel 2:8-10).

– By confronting Abner, Ish-bosheth challenges the man who holds the army’s loyalty; the tension shows who truly wields power (Proverbs 28:2).

– Verse 6 notes Abner “had been strengthening his own position,” hinting that Ish-bosheth’s suspicion is grounded in growing ambition.

– The king’s hesitation contrasts with David’s decisive leadership in Hebron (2 Samuel 3:1), underscoring why the kingdom will soon shift to David (2 Samuel 5:1-3).


“Why did you sleep with my father’s concubine?”

– Whether Abner actually slept with Rizpah or merely intended to, the accusation alone implies treason: seizing the royal harem equals laying claim to the crown (2 Samuel 16:22; 1 Kings 2:13-25).

– Ish-bosheth’s wording stresses both the sexual sin and the disrespect toward Saul’s memory (Exodus 20:12; Leviticus 18:8).

– Abner’s angry reaction in verses 8-10 (“Am I a dog’s head…?”) shows the confrontation backfires; he vows to transfer the kingdom to David, fulfilling God’s promise (1 Samuel 15:28; 16:1, 13).

– The episode spotlights how personal morality and national destiny intertwine: private impurity can trigger public upheaval (Proverbs 14:34).


summary

2 Samuel 3:7 reveals more than a family scandal; it exposes the fragile legitimacy of Saul’s dynasty. A royal concubine, a suspicious king, and an ambitious general collide, setting in motion the collapse of Ish-bosheth’s reign. By treating Saul’s concubine as his own, Abner appears to assert royal rights, prompting Ish-bosheth’s fearful question. The incident illustrates how God sovereignly uses even flawed human actions to advance His declared plan—moving the throne from Saul’s house to David’s, just as He had spoken.

How does 2 Samuel 3:6 illustrate the theme of loyalty and betrayal?
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